0
What else can I help you with?
What are the 3 groups of atoms that make up amino acids called?
Amino group(NH2), Carboxyl group(CO2), and the side chain, represented by 'R' H .....H ....O ..\ ....| ...// ...N--C--C ../.... | ...\ H..... R ....O-
Describe a generalised structure of amino acids?
Amino acids have a generalised structure consisting of an amino group (-NH2), a carboxyl group (-COOH), and a side chain represented by the letter "R". The side chain can vary among different amino acids, giving them distinct chemical properties. The central carbon atom (alpha carbon) connects the amino group, carboxyl group, and the side chain, forming the backbone of the amino acid.
What monomer makes up a polypeptide?
Amino acids are the monomers that make up a polypeptide chain. Each amino acid has an amino group, a carboxyl group, a hydrogen atom, and a variable side chain, which gives each amino acid its unique properties.
Amino acids include a side group as well as?
a central carbon, a hydrogen atom, an amino group, and a carboxyl group
What are chemical units that join to make proteins?
protein are compound fromed by amino acids, arranged in a linear chain and folded into a globular form. The amino acid have carboxyl group and hydroxyl group in their structure, the two amino acids are joined by peptide bonds
What are the 3 groups of atoms that make up amino acids called?
Amino group(NH2), Carboxyl group(CO2), and the side chain, represented by 'R' H .....H ....O ..\ ....| ...// ...N--C--C ../.... | ...\ H..... R ....O-
What are the structural differences between the amino terminus and carboxyl terminus of a protein?
The amino terminus of a protein has an amino group, while the carboxyl terminus has a carboxyl group. These groups are located at opposite ends of the protein chain, giving the protein its structure and function.
What are three groups of atoms that make up amino called?
carboxyl group, amino group, side chain
Fatty acids and amino acids both contain?
Carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Fatty acids also contain a carboxyl group (COOH) and a hydrocarbon chain, while amino acids contain an amino group (NH2) and a side chain specific to each amino acid.
What are three groups of atom that make up amino acids called?
carboxyl group, amino group, side chain
What consists of an amino group a carboxyl group and a side chain?
An amino acid consists of an amino group (NH2), a carboxyl group (COOH), and a unique side chain (R group) attached to a central carbon atom. The side chain varies among different amino acids and determines their specific properties and functions. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins and play vital roles in various biological processes.
How can one calculate the pi value of amino acids?
To calculate the pI (isoelectric point) value of amino acids, you can use their pKa values. The pI is the pH at which an amino acid carries no net charge. For amino acids with a basic side chain, the pI is the average of the pKa values of the amino and carboxyl groups. For amino acids with an acidic side chain, the pI is the average of the pKa values of the carboxyl and side chain groups.
What are amino acids of a protein chain held together by?
Amino acids in a protein chain are held together by peptide bonds. These bonds form between the amino group of one amino acid and the carboxyl group of another amino acid, resulting in a chain-like structure.
What functional group is in lysine?
The functional group in lysine is an amino group (-NH2) which is part of its side chain.
Describe a generalised structure of amino acids?
Amino acids have a generalised structure consisting of an amino group (-NH2), a carboxyl group (-COOH), and a side chain represented by the letter "R". The side chain can vary among different amino acids, giving them distinct chemical properties. The central carbon atom (alpha carbon) connects the amino group, carboxyl group, and the side chain, forming the backbone of the amino acid.
What monomer makes up a polypeptide?
Amino acids are the monomers that make up a polypeptide chain. Each amino acid has an amino group, a carboxyl group, a hydrogen atom, and a variable side chain, which gives each amino acid its unique properties.
Which of the following is not attached to the central carbon atom in an amino acid?
In an amino acid, the central carbon atom is attached to an amino group, a carboxyl group, a hydrogen atom, and an R group (side chain). Therefore, the central carbon atom is not attached to a phosphate group in an amino acid.
