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The factors in the evolution of any organism are too numerous to list. After all, natural selection guided not just the evolution of the giraffe from its immediate precursors, but also the evolution of those precursors to their precursors, and so on. But if you're asking why the giraffe evolved such a long neck, then there are a number of hypotheses to consider. For instance, the giraffe's neck might have lengthened due to competition over foliage (food) with other grazers. Or it might have lengthened due to sexual selection - potential mates favouring those competitors who might win a headfight with a rival. Or it might have evolved due to the pressure of predation - those giraffes with a longer neck sooner being able to spot a predator. Any of these is possible - and it might be that the giraffe's neck evolved due to a combination of these.

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How did natural selection affect elephants?

Natural selection has significantly influenced the evolution of elephants, particularly in their physical and behavioral traits. Traits such as large size, long trunks, and tusks have provided advantages in foraging, social interaction, and protection against predators. However, in recent years, human activities like poaching have led to a shift in natural selection, favoring tuskless elephants, as those without tusks are less targeted. This change highlights how environmental pressures can reshape species over time.


What is the name for the process in which the organisms best adapted to their environment survive?

Its NaTuRaL sElEcTiOn if you didn't know.


What is the selection pressure for elephants having large ears?

yes elephants have large ears to cool down.


Adaptation which allows for natural selection is called?

Adaptation does not allow for natural selection: natural selection causes adaptation.


What is the prefix and suffix of natural selection?

The prefix of natural selection is "natural" and the suffix is "-tion".


How does genetic variation support Natural Selection?

Genetic variation in itself does not 'support' natural selection: it is what natural selection acts upon.


Use Darwin's theory to explain how the trunks of elephants might get longer over many generations?

At one time in history there were elephants with long trunks and elephants with shorter trunks. The long trunks helped those elephants to survive and therefore pass their traits to the next generation.


The mechanism by which organisms evolve is known as?

Natural Selection


What principles includes variation and competition?

Natural selection.


What was Darwin's overall conclusion regarding natural selection?

That selection was natural.


Is natural selection a form of adaptation?

Natural selection is what causes adaptation.


Is natural selection an example of macroevolution?

No, natural selection is the mechanism that drivesevolution.