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An elongated closed curved orbit of the Earth is called an "elliptical orbit." In this type of orbit, the distance between the Earth and the Sun varies, resulting in changes in the Earth's speed as it travels around the Sun. This phenomenon is described by Kepler's First Law of Planetary Motion, which states that planets move in ellipses with the Sun at one of the focal points.

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What is the path of earths orbit is in the shape of an elongated closed curve called and what?

The path of Earth's orbit in the shape of an elongated closed curve is called an ellipse. An ellipse is a type of geometric shape that resembles an elongated circle, with two focal points inside the curve. This shape is a result of the gravitational forces between Earth and the Sun.


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