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Ammonia... They convert ammonia to nitrite and use the energy released... Link-- http://jb.asm.org/cgi/content/abstract/185/23/6809

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Bacteria that use sunlight as an energy source are considered?

Bacteria that use sunlight as an energy source are considered phototrophic. They use light energy to drive photosynthesis, converting it into chemical energy to fuel their metabolism. Examples include cyanobacteria and green sulfur bacteria.


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Bacteria that can absorb light energy and convert it into ATP are commonly called phototrophic bacteria. They use light as an energy source for photosynthesis, similar to plants.


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Chemotrophic bacteria use chemicals such as hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, or iron as a source of energy for their metabolism. They oxidize these compounds to produce the energy needed for their survival and growth.


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The primary source of energy for hydrothermal vents is chemosynthesis, where bacteria use chemicals such as hydrogen sulfide to produce energy instead of sunlight. These bacteria form the base of the food chain at hydrothermal vents, supporting unique ecosystems.


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