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Same number of protons, different number of neutrons.

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Why can an atom have the same number of neutrons and still be an isotope?

an isotope is defined by an atom with the same number of protons, but a different number of neutrons


What is the defined atomic mass in amu of this isotope?

The atomic mass of an isotope is the weighted average mass of all the isotopes of that element based on their natural abundance. It is expressed in atomic mass units (amu).


How many neutrons and protons does neutral atom of sodium with an atomic mass number of 23 have?

Every sodium atom has 11 protons, the atomic number of sodium. The isotope with mass number 23 has (23 - 11) or 12 neutrons, because the mass number of an isotope is defined as the sum of the numbers of protons and neutrons in the isotope.


What is the atomic mass of an element and how is it determined?

The atomic mass of a radioactively stable element is defined as the mass, usually measured in grams, of Avogadro's Number of atoms of the element as obtained from natural sources on Earth. For most elements, this atomic mass will be an average, weighted by natural isotope percentages, of the individual isotopes of the atom that naturally occur, but some elements have only one naturally occurring non radioactive isotope. The scale of atomic masses is now established by defining the mass of a carbon-12 isotope to be exactly 12. The atomic masses of other elements are defined by their mass ratios to a carbon-12 isotope.


Can the half life of a radioactive isotope decrease as the isotope decays?

No, the half-life of a radioactive isotope is a constant property of that particular isotope and does not change as it decays. The half-life is defined as the time it takes for half of the atoms in a sample to decay. Once set, the half-life remains constant regardless of how many atoms have decayed.

Related Questions

Why can an atom have the same number of neutrons and still be an isotope?

an isotope is defined by an atom with the same number of protons, but a different number of neutrons


What is the basic of time?

The second, defined as the time taken for a specific number of vibrations in a particular isotope of caesium.


What is the basic unit of time is?

The second, defined as the time taken for a specific number of vibrations in a particular isotope of caesium.


What is the defined atomic mass in amu of this isotope?

The atomic mass of an isotope is the weighted average mass of all the isotopes of that element based on their natural abundance. It is expressed in atomic mass units (amu).


How many neutrons and protons does neutral atom of sodium with an atomic mass number of 23 have?

Every sodium atom has 11 protons, the atomic number of sodium. The isotope with mass number 23 has (23 - 11) or 12 neutrons, because the mass number of an isotope is defined as the sum of the numbers of protons and neutrons in the isotope.


What is the atomic mass of an element and how is it determined?

The atomic mass of a radioactively stable element is defined as the mass, usually measured in grams, of Avogadro's Number of atoms of the element as obtained from natural sources on Earth. For most elements, this atomic mass will be an average, weighted by natural isotope percentages, of the individual isotopes of the atom that naturally occur, but some elements have only one naturally occurring non radioactive isotope. The scale of atomic masses is now established by defining the mass of a carbon-12 isotope to be exactly 12. The atomic masses of other elements are defined by their mass ratios to a carbon-12 isotope.


Can the half life of a radioactive isotope decrease as the isotope decays?

No, the half-life of a radioactive isotope is a constant property of that particular isotope and does not change as it decays. The half-life is defined as the time it takes for half of the atoms in a sample to decay. Once set, the half-life remains constant regardless of how many atoms have decayed.


What is the nuclear charge of an atom with an atomic mass of 35amu and atomic number of 17?

The mass number of an isotope of an element is defined as the sum of the numbers of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of each atom of the isotope. The atomic number is defined as the number of protons only in the nucleus. Therefore, an atom with an atomic number. Since neutrons have no electric charge, the nuclear charge of the specified atom is 17 amu.


Why do you think changing the number of neutrons does not create a new element?

Changing the number of neutrons in an atom affects its isotope but does not change its fundamental chemical identity. An element is defined by the number of protons in its nucleus (its atomic number), while isotopes have varying numbers of neutrons. Thus, changing the number of neutrons does not create a new element.


How many neutrons and protons does a neutral atom of sodium with an atomic mass number of 23 have?

Every sodium atom has 11 protons, the atomic number of sodium. The isotope with mass number 23 has (23 - 11) or 12 neutrons, because the mass number of an isotope is defined as the sum of the numbers of protons and neutrons in the isotope.


What is the stable isotope that is formed by the breakdown of a radioactive isotope?

The stable isotope formed by the breakdown of a radioactive isotope is called a daughter isotope. This process is known as radioactive decay, where a radioactive isotope transforms into a stable daughter isotope through the emission of particles or energy.


How is the isotope different from an element?

An element is defined by the number of protons in the nucleus; for example, carbon always has 6 protons. Elements can also have different numbers of neutrons in the atomic nucleus, and each number of neutrons gives you a different isotope. So, there is the isotope called carbon 12, with 6 neutrons (12 nuclear particles in total) and there is also the isotope called carbon 14, with 8 neutrons (14 nuclear particles in total). Every element has a number of isotopes.