answersLogoWhite

0

<p><p>Benzene and other organic compounds which resemble it in chemical behaviour exhibit certain characteristics properties which distinguish them from aliphatic compounds. Such characteristics properties called aromaticity.

**Ammie**

User Avatar

Wiki User

12y ago

What else can I help you with?

Continue Learning about Natural Sciences

Are benzenes pi bonding electrons delocalized over the entire carbon ring?

Yes, the pi bonding electrons in benzene are delocalized over the entire carbon ring. This leads to a more stable structure and contributes to the aromaticity of benzene.


How do you make ignition test of organic compound?

The Ignition test is a test for aromaticity. One takes a sample of their unknown, places it in an open flame and observes what happens. The presence of an aromatic ring will usually lead to the production of a sooty yellow flame in the test.


Why is benzene undergoes electrophilic reaction rather then nucleophilic reaction?

Benzene predominantly undergoes electrophilic reactions because its aromatic structure stabilizes the developing positive charge on the carbon atoms during the reaction. The delocalized electron cloud in benzene makes it less reactive towards nucleophiles which prefer to attack electrophilic centers. This electronic stability of benzene is known as aromaticity.


Why is benzene negative to baeyers test inspite of the presence of pi bonds?

Benzene is negative in Baeyer's test because it is a highly stable aromatic compound with a delocalized π-electron system. This stability makes it resistant to reactions that would typically break π bonds, such as the oxidation that Baeyer's test employs. In contrast to alkenes, which readily undergo oxidation, benzene's aromaticity prevents it from reacting in the Baeyer's test, resulting in a negative result.


Why are 4 lone pair on the oxygen in the furen structure?

In the furan structure, the oxygen atom has two lone pairs of electrons, not four. The presence of these lone pairs contributes to the overall aromaticity and stability of the furan ring. The two remaining valence electrons of oxygen are involved in forming a double bond with the adjacent carbon atom, allowing for the resonance stabilization characteristic of aromatic compounds. Thus, the structure is consistent with the bonding requirements of oxygen while maintaining the aromatic properties of furan.

Related Questions

Is the cycloheptatriene aromaticity experimentally confirmed?

Yes, the aromaticity of cycloheptatriene has been experimentally confirmed.


Illustrate the difference between aromaticity and antiaromaticity with appropriate examples?

Illustrate the difference between aromaticity and antiaromaticity with appropriate examples?


How is huckel rule applied in determining aromaticity?

Huckel's rule is used in aromaticity by stating that monocyclic systems are aromatic. This will happen if there are delocalized electrons.


Is resonance involved in aromaticity?

Yes, resonance is a key factor in defining the stability and aromaticity of aromatic compounds. Aromaticity arises from the delocalization of pi electrons throughout a cyclic system and is supported by resonance structures that distribute the electrons evenly among the ring atoms. The presence of resonance leads to enhanced stability of aromatic molecules.


Aromaticity in non benzenoid compounds?

Aromaticity in non-benzenoid compounds refers to the presence of a cyclic system that follows Huckel's rule (4n+2 pi electrons) and exhibits properties of aromaticity, such as enhanced stability and unique reactivity. Examples include cyclopentadienyl anion (C5H5-) and cyclooctatetraene (C8H8), which possess aromatic character despite not having a benzene ring.


What an aromatic compound?

An aromatic compound is a compound in organic chemistry which exhibits aromaticity.


What is the significance of aromaticity in tetraphenylporphyrin?

Aromaticity in tetraphenylporphyrin is significant because it stabilizes the molecule's structure, making it more rigid and planar. This stability is important for its role in various chemical reactions and biological processes, such as in the function of hemoglobin and chlorophyll.


Is cyclohexadiene aromatic?

Cyclohexadiene is not aromatic because it does not follow the criteria for aromaticity, such as having a planar ring with a continuous cycle of p orbitals and fulfilling the Huckel's rule (4n+2 pi electrons). Cyclohexadiene has 6 pi electrons, which is not in accordance with the rule for aromaticity.


Is benzoquinone aromatic?

No - although it has sufficient electrons to obey the Huckel rule (4n+2) pi electrons. The two olefins in the ring are cross-conjugated through the carbonyl groups. The lack of proper conjugation precludes aromaticity. The non aromaticity is evidenced by different bond-lengths around the ring


What does the ring in the center of a benzene molecule symbolize?

The ring in the center of a benzene molecule symbolizes a stable and continuous electron delocalization, which is known as aromaticity.


What is quasi aromaticity?

Quasi aromatic compounds are ionic in nature, there is a presence of counter ion e.g. when tropone react with HClO4 quasi aromatic compound is formed.


Is the cyclopropenyl anion aromatic?

Yes, the cyclopropenyl anion is considered aromatic due to its planar structure and having 4n2 pi electrons, meeting the criteria for aromaticity.