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In a body-centered cubic (BCC) structure, the atomic diameter can be expressed in terms of the lattice parameter ( a ). The atomic diameter ( d ) is given by the relationship ( d = \frac{4}{\sqrt{3}} \cdot r ), where ( r ) is the atomic radius. In BCC, the relationship between ( a ) and ( r ) is ( r = \frac{a}{4} \sqrt{3} ). Therefore, substituting this into the equation for atomic diameter gives ( d = a \sqrt{3} / 2 ).

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