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What substance is released by the nervous system and excites muscle cells?

Acetylcholine is the neurotransmitter released by the nervous system that excites muscle cells, leading to muscle contraction.


When the nervous system signals a muscle to contract what ion channels open?

When the nervous system signals a muscle to contract, calcium channels open in the muscle cell membrane. Calcium ions then flow into the muscle cell, triggering a series of biochemical events that eventually lead to muscle contraction.


System that fuctions in the storage of calcium is called the system?

The skeletal system is responsible for storing calcium in the bones. Calcium is crucial for bone strength and overall body function. It is also involved in muscle contraction, nerve signaling, and other important processes in the body.


How is muscle contraction dependent on the nervous system?

Muscle contraction is initiated by signals from the nervous system, specifically through motor neurons that release the neurotransmitter acetylcholine at the neuromuscular junction. This chemical signal triggers an action potential in the muscle fiber, leading to the release of calcium ions from the sarcoplasmic reticulum. The presence of calcium enables the interaction between actin and myosin filaments, resulting in muscle contraction. Thus, the nervous system plays a crucial role in coordinating and regulating muscle activity.


What is called calcium rigor?

Calcium rigor is a condition where excessive levels of calcium in the body lead to muscle stiffness and rigidity. This can affect both smooth and skeletal muscle function, impacting movement and causing discomfort. Proper calcium regulation is essential for normal muscle function.

Related Questions

What substance is released by the nervous system and excites muscle cells?

Acetylcholine is the neurotransmitter released by the nervous system that excites muscle cells, leading to muscle contraction.


When the nervous system signals a muscle to contract what ion channels open?

When the nervous system signals a muscle to contract, calcium channels open in the muscle cell membrane. Calcium ions then flow into the muscle cell, triggering a series of biochemical events that eventually lead to muscle contraction.


What system is most crucial for calcium?

The skeletal system is most crucial for calcium, as it provides structural support and stores 99% of the body's calcium. Calcium is essential for functions such as muscle contraction, nerve transmission, and blood clotting.


Where does calcium calmodulin system of contraction regulation is found?

Smooth muscle only.


What is The calcium calmodulin system of contraction regulation found in?

smooth muscle only


System that fuctions in the storage of calcium is called the system?

The skeletal system is responsible for storing calcium in the bones. Calcium is crucial for bone strength and overall body function. It is also involved in muscle contraction, nerve signaling, and other important processes in the body.


What is the ion called that triggers muscle contractions?

There are several, but a calcium ion is one that is used in skeletal muscle contraction.


How does the presence of calcium binding protein in skeletal muscle affect muscle function and contraction?

The presence of calcium binding protein in skeletal muscle helps regulate the release of calcium ions, which are essential for muscle contraction. When a muscle is stimulated, calcium binding protein helps facilitate the release of calcium ions from storage sites within the muscle cells. These calcium ions then bind to proteins that are involved in the contraction process, allowing the muscle to generate force and movement. In summary, calcium binding protein plays a crucial role in controlling the availability of calcium ions for muscle contraction, ultimately influencing muscle function.


Where is calcium stored in a relaxed skeletal muscle?

yes calcium is stored in muscles as it is necessary for muscle contraction and muscle contraction is very sensitive to the amount of calcium


What minerals are needed for normal muscle contraction?

Calcium


Why is calcium essential for muscle contraction?

Calcium is essential for muscle contraction because it triggers the proteins in muscle cells to interact and generate the force needed for muscle movement. Without calcium, the muscles would not be able to contract effectively.


When a muscle is relaxed calcium levels are high in?

When a muscle is relaxed, calcium levels are low inside the muscle cells due to active transport mechanisms that store calcium in the sarcoplasmic reticulum. This low calcium level prevents muscle contraction as it is needed for the binding of actin and myosin during muscle contraction.