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What are surface currents caused by?

prevailing winds


What controls ocean currents?

Prevailing Winds.


What is the difference between ocean currents and prevailing winds?

Ocean currents are large-scale movements of water in the ocean, driven by factors like temperature, winds, and Earth's rotation. Prevailing winds are the dominant winds that blow consistently in a particular direction over a specific area. While both ocean currents and prevailing winds impact climate and weather patterns, ocean currents specifically involve the movement of water, while prevailing winds involve the movement of air.


The energy that creates surface ocean currents comes from prevailing winds?

True


How are ocean currents created explain?

Ocean currents are created by the rotation of the Earth, and enhanced by the prevailing winds at the equator which constantly blow west.


Doldrums are characterized by what?

The high solar intensity at equatorial latitudes causes intense heating at the equator, which produces powerful convection currents called Prevailing Winds. The Doldrums are where the prevailing winds at the Equator die.


What is the curving of winds and currents caused by earth's rotation?

the axel


What is the curving of winds and currents caused by earth rotation is called?

The curving of winds and ocean currents caused by Earth's rotation is called the Coriolis effect. This phenomenon deflects moving objects to the right in the Northern Hemisphere and to the left in the Southern Hemisphere. It is a result of the rotation of the Earth on its axis.


The name for the wind that blows constantly from the same direction?

It's prevailing Winds


What are high-altitude westerly winds called?

High-altitude westerly winds are called jet streams. They are fast-flowing air currents found in the upper atmosphere, typically at altitudes above 30,000 feet. Jet streams are known for influencing weather patterns and affecting the flight paths of aircraft.


Ocean currents follow regular patterns related to?

Ocean currents follow regular patterns related to the Earth's rotation, prevailing winds, and differences in water density caused by temperature and salinity variations. These factors influence the direction and speed of the currents, creating complex circulation patterns in the oceans.


What are prevaling winds?

Prevailing Winds- Are winds that 'normally' blow in the same direction over large areas of Earth. For instance the prevailing winds across the Island forming the United Kingdom would be south westerlies.