Chemistry is the science that deals with the structure and composition of matter and the chemical reactions that are responsible for changing the state and properties of matter. Chemistry is the science of atoms, molecules, crystals and other aggregates of matter and the chemical processes that change their energy and entropy levels as also their structure and composition. Chemistry has been subdivided into distinct disciplines that deal with specific branches of chemistry. The different branches of chemistry deal with different fields of study of matter. Take a look at them.
Different Branches of Chemistry
Organic Chemistry: This branch of chemistry deals with the study of the organic matter. The substances that primarily consist of carbon and hydrogen are termed as organic. The discipline that deals with the study of the structure, composition and the chemical properties of organic compounds is known as organic chemistry. This branch also deals with the chemical reactions that are used in the preparation of organic chemical compounds.
Inorganic Chemistry: It is the branch of chemistry that relates to the structure, composition and behavior of inorganic compounds. All the substances other than the carbon-hydrogen compounds are classified under the group of inorganic substances. Oxides, sulphides and carbonates form the important classes of inorganic compounds. Industrial inorganic chemistry deals with the branch of applied science such as the manufacture of fertilizers, while the descriptive inorganic chemistry deals with the classification of compounds based on their properties.
Analytical Chemistry: This is a very important branch of chemistry that deals with the analysis of the chemical properties of natural and man-made materials. The study does not restrict itself to any particular type of chemical compounds. Instrumental analysis is a prominent part of modern analytical chemistry. Analytical chemistry primarily deals with the study of the chemicals present in a substance, in what quantity they are, and how they define the chemical properties of the substance.
Physical Chemistry: This branch of chemistry applies the theories of physics to atoms and subatomic particles. When physical chemistry is applied to the chemical interaction between atoms and subatomic particles, the study is known by the name, quantum mechanics. It is a relatively vast field that deals with intermolecular forces, rates of chemical reactions as well the conductivity of different materials.
Biochemistry: This discipline of chemistry represents a peep of Biology into chemistry. It deals with the structure and behavior of the components of cells and the chemical processes in living beings. The complex and large biomolecules are usually composed of similar units that repeat. The complex molecules are known as polymers and the basic units they are composed of, are known as monomers. Biochemistry deals with the study of cellular constituents like proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids as also the chemical processes that occur in cells.
Nuclear Chemistry: It is a popular and one of the very important branches of chemistry that studies radioactivity. It revolves around the study of the nuclear properties of and the chemical processes in radioactive substances. This branch also covers the study of the equipment used for the performance of nuclear processes. The effects of the absorption of radiation, the production and use of radioactive materials and radiotherapy come under this branch of chemistry. Nuclear chemistry also deals with the non-radioactive areas of life.
These were some of the different branches of chemistry. Chemistry is a very vast subject as it delves into the enormity of the universe. While dealing with the study of the structure and behavior of matter, it makes an attempt to encompass the study of the fundamental units that make up the universe.
The major branches of chemistry include organic chemistry (study of carbon-containing compounds), inorganic chemistry (study of non-carbon compounds), physical chemistry (study of the physical properties of matter), analytical chemistry (analysis of matter composition), and biochemistry (study of chemical processes in living organisms).
branches of chemistry
Physical chemistry Analytical chemistry Organic chemistry Inorganic chemistry Materials chemistry
There are five main major branches of chemistry. They are organic, inorganic, physical, analytical and bio chemistry.Organic chemistry includes stereochemistry, medicinal chemistry, organometallic chemistry, physical organic chemistry and polymer chemistry. Inorganic chemistry includes bioinorganic chemistry, coordination chemistry, geochemistry, inorganic technology, nuclear chemistry, organometallic chemistry, solid state chemistry, synthetic inorganic chemistry and industrial inorganic chemistry.Physical chemistry is divided into electrochemistry, photochemistry, surface chemistry, chemical chemistry, thermodynamics, quantum mechanics and spectroscopy.Analytical chemistry is divided into qualitative and quantitative analysis. Biochemistry is divided into enzymology, endocrinology, clinical biochemistry and molecular biochemistry.
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Three branches of chemistry are: organic, inorganic, radiochemistry.
The major branches of chemistry include organic chemistry (study of carbon-containing compounds), inorganic chemistry (study of non-carbon compounds), physical chemistry (study of the physical properties of matter), analytical chemistry (analysis of matter composition), and biochemistry (study of chemical processes in living organisms).
There actually three(3) branches . They are :- ORGANIC ; Chemistry of carbon compounds. INORGANIC ; Chemistry of non-carbon compounds (The rest of chemistry) PHYSICAL ; Chemistry involved, with heat , light, energy, calculations, stoiciometry.
branches of chemistry
there are five branches: inorganic, organic, analytical, physical, and biochemistry. they could be further broken down into sub-branches such as organometallic chemistry, physical organic chemistry, electroanalytical chemistry, and so on and so forth.
Some branches of chemistry are: - inorganic - organic - biochemistry - electrochemistry - radiochemistry - agrochemistry - hydrochemistry - geochemistry - cosmochemistry - macromolecular chemistry - physical chemistry - thermochemistry - colloidal chemistry etc., etc.
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chemistry
Physical chemistry Analytical chemistry Organic chemistry Inorganic chemistry Materials chemistry
There are five main major branches of chemistry. They are organic, inorganic, physical, analytical and bio chemistry.Organic chemistry includes stereochemistry, medicinal chemistry, organometallic chemistry, physical organic chemistry and polymer chemistry. Inorganic chemistry includes bioinorganic chemistry, coordination chemistry, geochemistry, inorganic technology, nuclear chemistry, organometallic chemistry, solid state chemistry, synthetic inorganic chemistry and industrial inorganic chemistry.Physical chemistry is divided into electrochemistry, photochemistry, surface chemistry, chemical chemistry, thermodynamics, quantum mechanics and spectroscopy.Analytical chemistry is divided into qualitative and quantitative analysis. Biochemistry is divided into enzymology, endocrinology, clinical biochemistry and molecular biochemistry.
Advanced chemistry is not a distinct branch of chemistry, but rather a term used to describe the application of complex theories and principles in various branches of chemistry. It often involves the study of cutting-edge research and specialized topics within fields such as organic chemistry, inorganic chemistry, physical chemistry, and analytical chemistry.
Specialized branches of chemistry include biochemistry (study of chemical processes in living organisms), analytical chemistry (identification and quantification of substances), physical chemistry (study of how matter behaves on a molecular and atomic level), and environmental chemistry (study of chemical interactions in the environment).