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As air heats, it becomes less dense and rises. As this hot air cools, it becomes more dense and falls.

Winds are just convection currents. The air heats and rises, and the cool air rushes in to replace the air that rised. This air rushes in is near Earth's surface, so this is the wind.

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How many convection currents are there?

There are multiple convection currents within the Earth's mantle. These currents are responsible for the movement of tectonic plates, which leads to processes such as earthquakes and volcanic activity.


What is the circulation within earths mantle called?

The circulation within Earth's mantle is called mantle convection. This process involves the movement of hot material rising and cool material sinking in the mantle, creating convection currents that drive plate tectonics.


In the Earth's mantle heat is transferred in large convection currents. Within these currents?

, hot material rises towards the surface and cooler material sinks back down towards the Earth's core. This is called mantle convection and is driven by the heat generated from the Earth's core and the heat released from radioactive decay within the mantle. The motion of these convection currents is responsible for plate tectonics and the movement of continents over time.


What are effects of connection currents in the mantle?

The flow of mantle effects convection currents in the mantle. This process happens as hot material within the mantle begins to rise. As it rises, it begins to cool and then sinks. This process repeats as a cycle of convection currents.


What are the names of the region in earth's interior where convection currents occur?

The region in Earth's interior where convection currents occur is called the mantle. Convection currents in the mantle are responsible for driving plate tectonics and shaping Earth's surface features through processes like subduction and sea-floor spreading.

Related Questions

How many convection currents are there?

There are multiple convection currents within the Earth's mantle. These currents are responsible for the movement of tectonic plates, which leads to processes such as earthquakes and volcanic activity.


Which forces responsible for earths crust and lithosphere floating on the mantle?

convection currents in the upper mantle


What is the most important process that takes place in the mantle?

The most important process that takes place in the mantle is convection. This process involves the transfer of heat within the mantle, driving the movement of tectonic plates on the Earth's surface. Convection in the mantle is responsible for various geological phenomena such as seafloor spreading, subduction zones, and volcanic activity.


What is the circulation within earths mantle called?

The circulation within Earth's mantle is called mantle convection. This process involves the movement of hot material rising and cool material sinking in the mantle, creating convection currents that drive plate tectonics.


Which layer of the earth is the place where convection occurs?

Convection currents rese and sink through the mantle and the liquid outer core. In Earth's mantle, large amounts of heat are transferred by convection currents. Heat from the core and the mantle itself causes convection currents in the mantle.


What currents are they when are transferred within the mantle and fluid?

Convection currents.


Is the heat source for the convection current in the mantle in the sun?

The difference in temperature and density is the cause of convection currents in the earths mantle. Convection currents are the flow that transfers heat within a fluid.


Is the heat source for the convection currents in the mantle for the sun?

The difference in temperature and density is the cause of convection currents in the earths mantle. Convection currents are the flow that transfers heat within a fluid.


Is heat source for the convection currents in the mantle the sun?

The difference in temperature and density is the cause of convection currents in the earths mantle. Convection currents are the flow that transfers heat within a fluid.


The driving forces of tectonic plates are related to convection currents in Earth's?

mantle.


Where do convection currents flow in Earth?

Convection currents flow in Earth's mantle, which is the layer of rock beneath the Earth's crust. These currents are responsible for the movement of tectonic plates and the formation of features like mountain ranges, volcanoes, and earthquakes.


What do convection currents that occur in earth?

Convection currents in Earth's mantle are responsible for the movement of tectonic plates. As hot material rises and cold material sinks within the mantle, it creates a circular motion that drives the movement of the rigid tectonic plates above. This process is known as mantle convection and is a key factor in shaping the Earth's surface through processes like seafloor spreading and subduction.