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Crustal spreading refers to the geological process in which the Earth's crust is pulled apart, leading to the formation of new crust as magma rises to the surface. This typically occurs at mid-ocean ridges, where tectonic plates diverge, allowing molten rock to solidify and create new oceanic crust. As the plates continue to separate, older crust is pushed away from the ridge, contributing to the expansion of ocean basins. This process is a key element of plate tectonics and plays a crucial role in shaping the Earth's surface.

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How is crustal rock heated inside the mantle?

Crustal rock is heated inside the mantle during divergent boundaries where new crust is generated as the plates pull away from each other. In mid-ocean, this movement results in seafloor spreading and the formation of ocean ridges; on continents, crustal spreading can form rift valleys.


What is the process of new crust formation called?

Crustal accretion, crustal generation and crustal (petro)genesis are all terms that appear in the literature to describe the process of crustal formation. There are probably a large number of others!


Sea-floor spreading is a result of?

Seafloor spreading occurs when two tectonic plates move further away from each at mid-ocean ridges. In these ridges new crust is formed through volcanic activity and thus expanding the seafloor.


Does sea floor spreading occur at a convergent boundary?

No, sea floor spreading does not occur at a convergent boundary. Sea floor spreading occurs at divergent boundaries where tectonic plates move away from each other, allowing magma to rise and create new oceanic crust. At convergent boundaries, two plates collide, leading to subduction or crustal deformation.


What is the crustal history on Mars?

what is the crustal history on mars?


How many plates are in the crustal plates?

There are 14 crustal plates on the earth.


What has the author Gail L Christeson written?

Gail L. Christeson has written: 'Seismic constraints on shallow crustal processes at the East Pacific Rise' -- subject(s): Sea-floor spreading, Crust, Geology


What is the evidence for the existence of crustal plates?

Worldwide, the mountains are the evidence of crustal plates.


What crustal feature will form when two crustal plates move together?

a fault


When is the last movement of the crustal plate?

The crustal plates are in constant motion, there is no last movement


What are skarns?

Molton rock moves through crustal carbonate rock, it heats the rock, liberating water from the crustal rock.


What is the relationship between earthquakes and crustal movement?

Crustal movements cause earthquakes because of the sound waves and the movement underground.