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Which type of flow works in opposition to Ekman transport in a gyre?

Geostrophic flow works in opposition to Ekman transport in a gyre. Geostrophic flow is the balance between the pressure gradient force and the Coriolis force, causing water to move at an angle to the wind direction. This balances the net transport of water caused by Ekman transport.


How is wind driven ekman transport related to coastal upwelling and downwelling?

They are both wind driven, if the Ekman Transport is moving in towrds the shore then downwelling will pull water from it and move it down and out. While when the Ekman Transport is moving out away from shore up welling will pull water up and feed the Transport. Note all directions are based on 90 degrees to the left or right fo the wind direction depending on wich Hemisphere.


What is ekman upwelling?

Ekman upwelling is a process in which winds push surface water offshore, causing deeper, nutrient-rich water to rise to the surface. This upwelling of cold, nutrient-rich water supports high levels of primary productivity and can increase biodiversity in marine ecosystems. It is named after the Swedish oceanographer Vagn Walfrid Ekman who first described this phenomenon.


What are the components of a coastal circulation cell?

The components to a Coastal Circulation Cell are:1.Onshore current: Current from the open sea to shore2.Longshore current: Current that flows parallel to the shore transporting sediments3.Rip Current: Current that takes overflow of sediments to the foreshore or offshore where a Sand Bar or Barrier Island can be formed.


What is the ekman current?

Eckman currents are currents created by Eckman spiral which affects the currents' directions and velocities from the surface downward. The wind drives the water movement on the surface at 45 degree to the movement of the wind. Under Coriolis effect (effect caused by the earth rotation around its axis) the water moves to the right in the northern hemisphere and to the left on the southern hemisphere. The deeper layer movement is affected by the layer right above it and moves slower. The net of water movement is 90 degree of the wind movement.

Related Questions

Which type of flow works in opposition to Ekman transport in a gyre?

Geostrophic flow works in opposition to Ekman transport in a gyre. Geostrophic flow is the balance between the pressure gradient force and the Coriolis force, causing water to move at an angle to the wind direction. This balances the net transport of water caused by Ekman transport.


How is wind driven ekman transport related to coastal upwelling and downwelling?

They are both wind driven, if the Ekman Transport is moving in towrds the shore then downwelling will pull water from it and move it down and out. While when the Ekman Transport is moving out away from shore up welling will pull water up and feed the Transport. Note all directions are based on 90 degrees to the left or right fo the wind direction depending on wich Hemisphere.


What is the birth name of Hasse Ekman?

Hasse Ekman's birth name is Hans Gsta Ekman.


What is the birth name of Sanna Ekman?

Sanna Ekman's birth name is Maria Susanna Ekman.


What is the birth name of David Ekman?

David Ekman's birth name is David Olof Bertil Ekman.


What are Ekman transport?

its the net movement of water as a result of Ekman spiral; in the northen hemisphere, 90 degrees to the right of the wind direction; in the southern hemisphere 90 degrees to the left of the wind direction


When did Hilding Ekman die?

Hilding Ekman died in 1966.


When was Benny Ekman born?

Benny Ekman was born in 1955.


When was Werner Ekman born?

Werner Ekman was born in 1893.


When did Werner Ekman die?

Werner Ekman died in 1968.


When was Susanne Ekman born?

Susanne Ekman was born in 1978.


When did Ida Ekman die?

Ida Ekman died in 1942.