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The genetic code is the sequence of nucleotides (represented by letters) found on DNA (or RNA).

This codes for functional products (proteins) which determine the functions of cells. The genetic code, interacting with an organism's environment, determines the physical traits of that organism.

The letters found in DNA are A, T, C and G. These represent the nitrogenous bases Adenine (A), Thymine (T), Cytosine (C) and Guanine (G).

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Related Questions

Is DNA genetic code or genetic blueprint?

DNA is the genetic code


What is the genetic code code for?

instruction stored in the gene in the form genetic code.


Where is the Genetic code is caried?

DNA carries the genetic code.


What Material in nucleus that contains genetic information?

DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) contains the genetic information inside cells. The genetic information itself is a code of letters out of 4 possible nitrogen bases (A,T,G,C) eg. ACGTATGCATGGT. A gene is a portion of this code that has information for the construction of one type of protein chain.


What is secondary genetic code?

The secondary genetic code is the folding of protein.


What is the unique significance of the letters a g t and c to biologists?

These letters represent the four nucleotide bases that make up DNA: adenine (A), guanine (G), thymine (T), and cytosine (C). They are key to understanding genetic information, as they form the genetic code that dictates an organism's traits and functions. The specific sequence of these letters determines the genetic instructions encoded in an organism's DNA.


What are the Components of genetic code?

The genetic code is carried by the macromolecule DNA. In particular, the sequence of nitrogen bases on the DNA determines the genetic code.


Can different codons code for the same amino acid in the genetic code?

Yes, different codons can code for the same amino acid in the genetic code. This redundancy is known as degeneracy in the genetic code.


Can multiple codons code for the same amino acid in the genetic code?

Yes, multiple codons can code for the same amino acid in the genetic code. This redundancy is known as degeneracy in the genetic code.


What component contains the genetic code?

The genetic code is carried in the DNA on the chromosomes.


How many letters in the code for proteins and what are they called?

The genetic code for proteins is composed of three-letter sequences known as codons. There are a total of 64 possible codons, which correspond to the 20 amino acids used to build proteins, as well as specific start and stop signals.


Why is the genetic code important?

The genetic code provides a template or recipe for growing a new organism.