Glycosides are compounds that consist of a sugar molecule bonded to a non-carbohydrate entity, such as an aglycone. Common examples of glycosides include cardiac glycosides like digoxin, which are used to treat heart conditions, and salicin, found in willow bark and converted by the body into salicylic acid, a precursor to aspirin.
Classification of glycosides according to therapeutics effects such as : 1. CHF and cardiac muscles stimulators Such as : sennoside A,B,C,D 2. Laxative group of glycosides 3. Local irritant group of glycosides 4.Ati inflammatorygroup
cardiac glycosides ( Digoxin -Digitoxin ) used to treat Congestive heart Failures , by inhibting the Na-K ATPase channels on the cardiac muscles so increase the intracellular Na and Ca so increasing the inotropic Force of contraction and Eject more stroke Volume .
ginger , turmeric, potato are different examples of underground stem buds.
there are loads of different kinds!
BrassBronze
amygdalin and laetrile
Examples of lipids are: sterol glycosides, cerebrosides, and plant phytoglycolipids
Borax is used in the Schotten-Baumann reaction to identify anthraquinone glycosides because it reacts with the anthraquinone to form a precipitate. This reaction is specific for anthraquinone glycosides and does not occur with other types of glycosides.
Classification of glycosides according to therapeutics effects such as : 1. CHF and cardiac muscles stimulators Such as : sennoside A,B,C,D 2. Laxative group of glycosides 3. Local irritant group of glycosides 4.Ati inflammatorygroup
Anthraquinone glycosides.
Anthraquinone glycosides are a class of compounds characterized by the presence of anthraquinone moieties linked to glycosidic sugars. Some well-known examples include rhein glycoside, aloe-emodin glycoside, and sennosides, which are commonly found in plants like aloe and senna. These compounds are often studied for their potential therapeutic effects, including laxative properties and antimicrobial activity.
tribulus aquaticus contains steroidal glycosides.
a sugar C7H14O4 occurring as a constituent of some cardiac glycosides (as cymarin)
Saponins are natural organic compounds which are frequently found in plants; they are a class of glycosides.
Isolation and estimation of cardiac glycosides can be done using techniques such as column chromatography, thin layer chromatography (TLC), and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). These methods involve extracting cardiac glycosides from plant sources using appropriate solvents, isolating them through chromatographic techniques, and quantifying them using suitable standards and detectors. Additionally, spectrophotometric methods can be employed for the estimation of cardiac glycosides based on their characteristic absorbance properties.
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Saponin triterpenoid glycosides, or commonly called ginsenocides.