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Habituation is a decrease in behavioral responsiveness that occurs when a stimulus is repeated frequently without a subsequent reward or punishment. It's a very simple type of learning which has roots in ultimate causation (evolutionary cause): it increases fitness by allowing animals to distinguish between "real" stimuli, and those that do not produce results. In other words, some stimuli are ignored either because they do not have benefits, or the animal would waste energy pursuing the stimulus, without results.

Example:Day 1: You open your front door to see a deer feeding 200 feet away. The moment you open the door, it takes one glance at you, turns and runs away.

Day 2: You open your front door to see the same deer feeding 200 feet away. Because nothing happened last time - no shouting, no chasing, no harm to it - the deer may be less concerned. The deer looks up, and trots off Into the Woods.

Day 3: You open your front door to see the same deer feeding 200 feet away. This time, it stops feeding, looks at you, and keeps watch on you while you walk out to get the morning newspaper. It does not run away.

Day 4: You open your front door to see the deer feeding in the yard 200 feet away. This time, it looks up once at you, then resumes feeding.

Day 5: This time, you open the door and the deer is 100 feet away. It barely notices you as you walk out to get the mail.

At this point, the animal is habituated - i.e. it does not change its behavior in response to your presence.

Example:A hydra (predatory water cnidarian) will contract if prodded or disturbed. However, after a certain number of times, the hydra will simply stop responding, "realizing" that the particular stimulus will not affect it or produce results.
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Autumn Dooley

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2y ago

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Gradual reduction of strength of a response due to repetitive stimulation?

This phenomenon is known as habituation. It occurs when repeated exposure to a stimulus leads to a decreased response over time. Habituation helps organisms filter out non-threatening or irrelevant stimuli to focus on more important information.


What is the part of the brain that controls habituation?

The brainstem, particularly the reticular activating system, is responsible for habituation. It filters out repetitive or nonthreatening stimuli, allowing the brain to focus on more important information.


What is the loss of responsiveness to stimuli that convey little or no information?

The loss of responsiveness to stimuli that convey little or no information is known as habituation. This process allows organisms to filter out repetitive or non-relevant stimuli in order to focus on more important information in their environment.


Why is flood plain more suited to human habituation compared to mountains?

Flood plains are usually level and fertile due to the nutrient rich sediment that occasionally covers the ground. As to habitation, the risk of flood damage to property (and possibly loss of life) must be considered before building on a flood plain.


What is the importance of a MOHO?

A MOHO (Model of Human Occupation) is important in occupational therapy as it helps therapists understand how a person's occupational performance is influenced by their volition, habituation, and performance capacity. By using the MOHO model, therapists can develop intervention strategies tailored to an individual's needs, enabling them to engage in meaningful activities and improve their overall well-being.

Related Questions

Which process does the opponent process theory explain?

habituation


A simple form of learning is called what?

habituation


What Is defined as a diminished response to a familiar stimulus?

Habituation


Gradual reduction of strength of a response due to repetitive stimulation?

This phenomenon is known as habituation. It occurs when repeated exposure to a stimulus leads to a decreased response over time. Habituation helps organisms filter out non-threatening or irrelevant stimuli to focus on more important information.


What is the part of the brain that controls habituation?

The brainstem, particularly the reticular activating system, is responsible for habituation. It filters out repetitive or nonthreatening stimuli, allowing the brain to focus on more important information.


The process in which an animal stops responding to a repetitive stimulus is called?

The process in which an animal stops responding to a repeated stimulus is called habituation. Broadly defined, stimulus results in a reaction.


When you successfully study with the stereo on in the background you are demonstrating?

Conditioning


How is habituation related to classical conditioning?

Habituation is defined as becoming or making someone become accustomed to something. Classical conditioning is using habituation to pair two stimuli, such as in the famous case of Pavlov's dog, wherein the sound of a bell and meal time were associated.


What is the term for person's tendency to become familiar with a stimulus due to repeated experiences?

The term for a person's tendency to become familiar with a stimulus due to repeated experiences is "habituation." It is a decrease in response to a stimulus after repeated exposure to it.


What is a habituation pattern?

A habituation pattern refers to a psychological process where an organism gradually becomes less responsive to a repeated stimulus over time. This occurs as the organism learns that the stimulus is not associated with any significant consequence, allowing it to conserve energy and focus on more relevant stimuli. Habituation is an essential mechanism for adapting to the environment, helping organisms filter out distractions and prioritize important information.


What is it called when the drug user needs larger amounts of it?

It's called tolerance, or habituation.


How will drug habituation affect the persons drug tolerance?

It will heighten the tolerance pretty fast.