What is hypertontic solution?

Answer 1

A hypertonic solution is one that has a higher concentration of solutes compared to another solution, typically a cell's internal environment. When cells are exposed to a hypertonic solution, water moves out of the cells to balance the solute concentrations, leading to cell shrinkage or crenation. This type of solution is often used in medical contexts, such as in IV therapy, to manage fluid and electrolyte imbalances.