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Isoelectronic species are atoms or ions that have the same number of electrons. Zinc (Zn) has an atomic number of 30, meaning it has 30 electrons in its neutral state. Therefore, ions such as the calcium ion (Ca²⁺), which has 20 electrons, and the gallium ion (Ga³⁺), which also has 27 electrons, can be considered isoelectronic with zinc when they achieve a common electron configuration, such as that of the noble gas krypton (Kr), which has 36 electrons.

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Is Zn 2 plus and Cu2 plus a isoelectronic specie?

Yes, Zn²⁺ and Cu²⁺ are isoelectronic species. Both ions have the same number of electrons, with Zn²⁺ having 30 electrons (atomic number 30, losing 2 electrons) and Cu²⁺ having 29 electrons (atomic number 29, losing 2 electrons). As a result, they both have the electron configuration of [Ar] 3d¹⁰, making them isoelectronic.


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