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Why do ionic substances not conduct electricity as solids but do in other states?

Ionic substances do not conduct electricity as solids because their ions are held in fixed positions within a rigid lattice structure, preventing them from moving freely. However, when these substances are melted into a liquid state or dissolved in water, the lattice breaks down, allowing the ions to move freely. This mobility of charged ions is what enables the conduction of electricity in these states.


What sort of materials conduct electricity and why do they conduct electricity?

Metals conduct electricity as a result of the way they bond to form alloys. Their configuration is like positive ions in an "electron sea", which means that the electricity can travel easily through the electrons.


Why are metallic bonds good conductors for solid?

Metallic bonds involve the sharing of electrons among a sea of delocalized electrons, allowing them to move freely throughout the structure. This electron mobility enables efficient conduction of electricity within the solid.


Does an iron washer and a metal fork conduct electricity?

Yes, both an iron washer and a metal fork can conduct electricity. Iron is a good conductor due to its metallic properties, allowing electrons to flow freely. Similarly, most metal forks are made from conductive materials, such as stainless steel, which also enables them to conduct electricity. However, the effectiveness of conduction may vary based on the material's purity and any coatings present.


Why does the solution conduct electricity when the crystals dissolve in water?

When ionic crystals dissolve in water, they dissociate into their constituent ions. These free-moving ions allow the solution to conduct electricity, as they can carry an electric charge through the solution. The presence of these charged particles, rather than the neutral water molecules, is what enables the conduction of electricity. Thus, the conductivity of the solution is directly linked to the concentration of these dissociated ions.

Related Questions

The inside part of a fruit such as orange conducts electricitywhat enables it to do that?

The inside of a fruit like an orange is able to conduct electricity because its juice is acidic in nature and therefore contains the ions that enables it to conduct electricity.


The property of a substance that enables it to conduct electricity may also allow the same substance to conduct heat. An insulator does not conduct heat well. What elements are good insulators?

Elements such as silicon, rubber, and sulfur are good insulators because their atomic structure does not allow for the easy flow of heat energy. These elements have a high electrical resistance and low thermal conductivity, making them effective insulators.


Why do ionic substances not conduct electricity as solids but do in other states?

Ionic substances do not conduct electricity as solids because their ions are held in fixed positions within a rigid lattice structure, preventing them from moving freely. However, when these substances are melted into a liquid state or dissolved in water, the lattice breaks down, allowing the ions to move freely. This mobility of charged ions is what enables the conduction of electricity in these states.


Why does hydrogen iodide in an aqueous solution conduct an electricity?

Hydrogen iodide is dissociated in water.


Why do water conduct electricity?

Water conduct electricity because of the hydrogen bond that it undergoes. Hydrogen bond is a type of a bond that exist between either hydrogen and nitrogen, hydrogen and oxygen or hydrogen and florin. Example of such compounds are H20,NH3 and HF...so water is among, and because of the bond that enables it to conduct electricity....im sure wit my answer


Do metals let electricity flow through them?

Yes, metals are good conductors of electricity because their atomic structure allows for the movement of electrons, which enables the flow of electric current.


Does metal reflect?

Yes. Metals have outer electron shells with very loosely attached electrons; this enables metals both to conduct electricity and to reflect photons.


What sort of materials conduct electricity and why do they conduct electricity?

Metals conduct electricity as a result of the way they bond to form alloys. Their configuration is like positive ions in an "electron sea", which means that the electricity can travel easily through the electrons.


Why does hydrochloric acid conduct electricity?

Hydrochloric acid dissociates into ions (H+ and Cl-) in solution, which allows it to conduct electricity as ions are charged particles that can carry an electric current. Electric current is the movement of charged particles, and the presence of ions in solution enables hydrochloric acid to conduct electricity.


Why does Powerade conduct electricity?

Powerade conducts electricity because it contains electrolytes, such as sodium and potassium ions, which are charged particles that can move freely in solution. When Powerade is dissolved in water, these ions dissociate and allow electrical current to flow through the liquid. This property enables Powerade to conduct electricity, similar to other electrolyte solutions like sports drinks or saline.


Why are metallic bonds good conductors for solid?

Metallic bonds involve the sharing of electrons among a sea of delocalized electrons, allowing them to move freely throughout the structure. This electron mobility enables efficient conduction of electricity within the solid.


Does an iron washer and a metal fork conduct electricity?

Yes, both an iron washer and a metal fork can conduct electricity. Iron is a good conductor due to its metallic properties, allowing electrons to flow freely. Similarly, most metal forks are made from conductive materials, such as stainless steel, which also enables them to conduct electricity. However, the effectiveness of conduction may vary based on the material's purity and any coatings present.