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What is it called when a force builds up mountains and landmasses on earths surface?
When the Indian Tectonic Plate crashed into the European Plate, the softer Indian Plate was forced downwards and underneath the European Plate. This caused the European Plate to rise up and form the Himalayas.
Volcanoes are also forming land, with new islands rising out of the sea. Surtsey, near Iceland, reached the surface on 14 November 1963.
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What is it called when earth's surface move?
When Earth's surface moves, it is called tectonic plate movement. This movement is responsible for earthquakes, volcanic activity, and the formation of mountains.
What is called An opening on the earth's surface which molten rock flows and the material that builds up around the opening together form a?
a volcanoe
What is the name of the crust not under the ocean?
The crust not under the ocean is called continental crust. It is thicker and less dense compared to oceanic crust and forms the landmasses on Earth's surface.
Magma reaches the earths surface as a result of the process called?
Magma reaches the Earth's surface through a process called volcanic eruption. This occurs when pressure builds up underground and forces the magma to flow and eventually break through the Earth's surface. Once the magma reaches the surface, it is then called lava.
What do underwater mountains become when the rise out of the water?
Underwater mountains that rise above the surface of the water are called islands. These formations are the result of volcanic activity or tectonic movements that cause them to breach the water's surface.
What are large landmasses on earth's surface?
Large landmasses on the earth's surface are the continents.These are (in no particular order):AfricaAsiaAustraliaEuropeNorth AmericaSouth AmericaAntarctica
Mountains formed by magma that reaches the Earths surface are?
Mountains formed by magma that reaches the Earth's surface are called volcanoes.
The ancient continent that contained all the landmasses is called what?
The ancient continent that contained all the landmasses is called Pangaea.
A group of minerals chemically united on the earth's surface forms a matter called?
Mountains jackass Mountains jackass
What are mountains formed by magma that reach the Earth's surface?
Mountains formed by magma that reach the Earth's surface are called volcanoes. These volcanic mountains are created through the eruption of lava, ash, and gases from the Earth's mantle and crust. Over time, repeated eruptions build up the volcano, forming a distinct peak.
Why don't the earth's surface currents travel freely across the globe in a uniform pattern?
The landmasses cause the water to turn. This is called Continental Deflection.
When continents break apart in the separate landmasses it is called?
When continents break apart and the landmasses separate, it is called continental drift or plate tectonics.
What forms when lava cools on earth's surface?
Lava creates islands, minerals, rock formations (igneous), and builds onto the volcano.
Half of the earth's surface?
The Earth's surface is made up of water and land. Approximately half of the Earth's surface is covered by water bodies such as oceans, seas, lakes, and rivers, while the other half is covered by landmasses.
What are landmasses surrounded completely by water called?
They are called islands
What is the name of the large landmasses called that is part of the Earths crust?
The large landmasses on Earth's crust are called continents. These are the major divisions of land on our planet.
What is it called when earth's surface move?
When Earth's surface moves, it is called tectonic plate movement. This movement is responsible for earthquakes, volcanic activity, and the formation of mountains.
