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What phase does the sister chromatids separate and chromosomes move apart?

During anaphase of mitosis, the sister chromatids separate and are pulled to opposite ends of the cell by the spindle fibers. This movement ensures that each daughter cell receives an identical set of chromosomes.


What is each chromatid called after ther centromeres divide and the sister chromatids separate during mitosis?

After the centromeres divide and the sister chromatids separate during mitosis, each chromatid is referred to as a daughter chromosome. At this stage, the daughter chromosomes are distinct and no longer considered sister chromatids, as they are now individual chromosomes that will move to opposite poles of the cell during anaphase.


What happens in meiosis during anaphase I?

The chromosomes split equally and move to the opposite sides of the cell.


In what stage do chromatids separate?

Chromatids separate during the anaphase stage of mitosis. This is when sister chromatids are pulled to opposite poles of the cell by the spindle fibers, leading to the formation of two identical daughter chromosomes.


Chromatids separate at the beginning of this stage?

Anaphase. During anaphase, the sister chromatids separate and are pulled to opposite ends of the cell by the spindle fibers. This separation ensures that each daughter cell receives an identical set of chromosomes.


What is the role of the spindle fibers during mitosis?

They pull the sister chromatids apart.


How many daughter chromosomes are in a human cell at anaphase?

In a human cell at anaphase, there are two daughter chromosomes for each pair of sister chromatids. Each sister chromatid is considered a daughter chromosome once they separate and move to opposite ends of the cell.


What separates during meiosis 2?

In Meiosis, Anaphase 2 sister chromatids (individual strands) separate and one of each duplicate goes to each side of the cell.


Do sister chromatids become individual chromosomes during mitosis?

Yes, sister chromatids separate and become individual chromosomes during mitosis. This process ensures that each daughter cell receives a complete set of chromosomes.


How do you chromosomes at end of meiosis i compare with the chromosomes at end of meiosis ii?

At the end of meiosis I, the chromosomes are duplicated (sister chromatids) and homologous chromosomes separate. At the end of meiosis II, the sister chromatids separate, resulting in four haploid daughter cells each with a single set of chromosomes. Meiosis II is similar to mitosis in terms of chromosome behavior as the sister chromatids separate.


What goes on in anaphase?

During anaphase, the spindle fibres pull the chromosomes apart so that there are two identical sets of chromosomes at opposite ends of the cell. Now, the cell is ready for telophase.


What stage of mitosis is when sister chromatids separate into individual chromosomes?

Anaphase is the stage of mitosis when sister chromatids separate into individual chromosomes. During this stage, the sister chromatids are pulled apart towards opposite poles of the cell by the spindle fibers.