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The latent phase in viral replication refers to a period during the viral life cycle when the virus is present in the host cell but is not actively producing new viral particles. During this phase, the viral genome may integrate into the host's DNA or remain in an inactive state, evading the host's immune response. This phase can last for varying lengths of time and can be triggered by specific environmental factors, leading to reactivation and active replication. It is a critical stage for certain viruses, such as herpesviruses, which can establish lifelong infections.

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Related Questions

In what cycle of viral replication are the viral genes incorporated?

Viral genes are incorporated during the synthesis phase of the viral replication cycle, specifically during the replication and assembly stages. In this phase, the viral genome is replicated, and viral proteins are synthesized using the host cell's machinery. After replication, new viral particles are assembled, incorporating these newly synthesized viral genes and proteins, leading to the formation of infectious virions.


What is this viral replication cycle called?

Replication cycle


What does the term viral replication refer to?

Viral Replication is a process that a virus reproduces itself in the body. The study of viral replication helps scientists understand diseases and allows them to work on ways to cure them.


Does interferon prevent viral replication?

It prevents the replication of viral infections, this then stops the virus from spreading further into our system.


What is phase is characterized by improvement of symptoms but becomes shorter with increasing doses?

Latent Phase


Does a persistent viral infection have an acute initial infection phase?

Yes, a persistent viral infection typically begins with an acute initial infection phase. During this phase, the virus replicates rapidly, leading to a strong immune response and symptoms. After this acute phase, the virus can enter a chronic or latent state, allowing it to persist in the host for extended periods, often with minimal or no symptoms.


What inhibits viral replication?

Various antiviral drugs can inhibit viral replication by targeting different stages of the viral life cycle, such as attachment and entry, replication of viral genetic material, protein synthesis, and release of new virions. Additionally, the body's immune response, including interferons and antibodies, can also inhibit viral replication by neutralizing viruses and promoting their clearance.


What is mode of action of adefovir?

adefovir mode of action through suppress the viral replication by inhibition of reverse transcription of viral dna which terminate chain of viral replication that adefovir depovixil transformed to active metabolite adefovir tri phosphate that incorporated into the viral Dna that terminate the chain of replication


How many steps are in viral replication?

69


How many steps are there in viral replication?

4


What Cytosine's block viral replication?

interferons


Do antiviral drugs block viral replication?

Yes, antiviral drugs are designed to inhibit viral replication by targeting specific stages of the viral life cycle. They can interfere with viral entry into host cells, inhibit viral enzymes essential for replication, or prevent the assembly and release of new viral particles. By disrupting these processes, antiviral drugs help reduce the viral load in the body and alleviate the severity of the infection.