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Membrane potential refers to the difference in electric charge across a cell membrane, resulting from the distribution of ions inside and outside the cell. This potential is crucial for various cellular processes, including the generation of action potentials in neurons and muscle cells, which enable communication and contraction. Typically measured in millivolts (mV), the resting membrane potential is generally negative, indicating that the inside of the cell is more negatively charged compared to the outside. Changes in membrane potential can lead to cellular excitability and signaling.

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Term that refers to a membrane potential of about -70 mv?

Resting membrane potential is typically around -70mV and is maintained by the activity of ion channels that allow for the passive movement of ions across the cell membrane.


The movement of the water across a membrane is termed?

The term used is osmosis. the direction of movement across the membrane is dependent on the concentration of solutes (known as the solute potential) which directly effects the osmotic potential.


What about a cell's resting membrane potential is FALSE?

A false statement about a cell's resting membrane potential could be that it does not involve the movement of ions across the cell membrane. In reality, the resting membrane potential is primarily due to the unequal distribution of ions, such as sodium and potassium, across the membrane, maintained by ion channels and pumps.


What is the Difference between membrane potential and equilibrium potential?

Equilibrium potential is referring to the equilibrium (or balance) established between the forces of diffusion and electrical forces specific to each ion. For example, the equilibrium potential for Potassium, K+, in a cell with a semi permeable membrane is -80mV or Ek+=80mV. The membrane potential, on the other hand, refers to the voltage across the membrane at anytime and takes into account a range of equilibrium potentials such as Potassium, Sodium etc.


What type of membrane potential is generated at the synapse on the postsynaptic membrane?

It can be an excitatory postsynaptic potential (EPSP) or an inhibitory postsynaptic potential (IPSP), depending on the synapse. The EPSP depolarizes the membrane, while the IPSP hyperpolarizes it.

Related Questions

Term that refers to a membrane potential of about -70 mv?

Resting membrane potential is typically around -70mV and is maintained by the activity of ion channels that allow for the passive movement of ions across the cell membrane.


What term describes the difference in the concentration of a across a cells membrane?

action potential


What term describes the difference in concentrations of a substance across a cells membrane?

action potential


What term describes the different in the concentrations of a substance across a cells membrane?

action potential


The movement of the water across a membrane is termed?

The term used is osmosis. the direction of movement across the membrane is dependent on the concentration of solutes (known as the solute potential) which directly effects the osmotic potential.


What is the relationship between membrane potential and resting potential in a cell?

The resting potential of a cell is the membrane potential when the cell is at rest, typically around -70 millivolts. Membrane potential refers to the difference in electrical charge across the cell membrane. Resting potential is a type of membrane potential that is maintained when the cell is not actively sending signals.


What is meant by membrane is membrane in cell function?

membrane, is a type of brain that function to think what to do.


What is nernst potential-?

The Nernst potential refers to the reversal potential of the membrane potential at which there is no net flow of a particular number of ion from one side of the membrane to another.


Electrical charge resulting from the difference between positive and negative ions outside and inside the brain cell membrane is called?

This electrical charge is called the resting membrane potential. It is generated by the unequal distribution of ions such as sodium, potassium, chloride, and calcium inside and outside the cell. The resting membrane potential plays a crucial role in cell communication and proper functioning of the nervous system.


What is meant by membrane is membrane?

a partially permeable membrane allows some molecules or ions to pass through it


What about a cell's resting membrane potential is FALSE?

A false statement about a cell's resting membrane potential could be that it does not involve the movement of ions across the cell membrane. In reality, the resting membrane potential is primarily due to the unequal distribution of ions, such as sodium and potassium, across the membrane, maintained by ion channels and pumps.


What is the Difference between membrane potential and equilibrium potential?

Equilibrium potential is referring to the equilibrium (or balance) established between the forces of diffusion and electrical forces specific to each ion. For example, the equilibrium potential for Potassium, K+, in a cell with a semi permeable membrane is -80mV or Ek+=80mV. The membrane potential, on the other hand, refers to the voltage across the membrane at anytime and takes into account a range of equilibrium potentials such as Potassium, Sodium etc.