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"Transformation" refers to a change in the heritable characteristics in bacteria that have been incubated with DNA of other bacteria. Some of these incubated bacteria will acquire some of the characteristics of the bacteria from which the DNA was extracted. The DNA enters the incubated bacteria through holes in the cell membrane, and gets incorporated into the bacterial genome.

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What are two basic types of solid-solid phase transformations?

The two basic types of solid-solid phase transformations are diffusion-controlled transformations and displacive transformations. Diffusion-controlled transformations involve the movement of atoms or ions over longer distances, leading to changes in crystal structure, such as in the formation of different allotropes. Displacive transformations, on the other hand, occur through a coordinated shift of atoms in the crystal lattice, resulting in a new phase without the need for significant atomic diffusion, often seen in martensitic transformations.


What is microbial loading?

Microbial loading refers to the amount of microorganisms present in a given environment, such as air, water, or surfaces. It is a measure of microbial contamination and can be quantified by assessing the concentration or number of viable microorganisms in a sample. High microbial loading can increase the risk of infection or spoilage.


Why is important to measure microbial growth?

Measuring microbial growth is important because it helps monitor the progress of experiments, assess the efficacy of antimicrobial agents, ensure food safety, and understand the dynamics of microbial populations in various environments. By quantifying microbial growth, researchers can make informed decisions and take necessary actions to control or manipulate microbial populations.


How does microbial guild differ from microbial community?

A microbial guild refers to a group of microbial species that share a specific functional role or utilize the same resources within an ecosystem, often interacting closely with one another. In contrast, a microbial community encompasses all the different microbial species present in a particular environment, regardless of their functions. Thus, while a guild focuses on functional similarities, a community represents the broader diversity of microorganisms in a given habitat.


How does a microbial guild differ from a microbial community?

A microbial guild refers to a group of microbes with shared metabolic functions or interactions, often working together to perform specific tasks. In contrast, a microbial community is a broader term that includes all microbial populations living in a particular ecosystem, encompassing various guilds and individual species. Essentially, a guild is a specialized group within a community.

Related Questions

What has the author Klaus Kieslich written?

Klaus Kieslich has written: 'Microbial transformations of non-steroid cyclic compounds' -- subject(s): Microbiological chemistry, Microbiological synthesis 'Biotransformations'


What has the author Lee E Sommers written?

Lee E. Sommers has written: 'Microbial transformations of mercury in aquatic environments' -- subject(s): Organomercury compounds, Toxicology, Environmental aspects, Organic water pollutants, Sediment transport


What are the properties of the transformations?

The properties depend on what the transformations are.


Does Angelic Layer have transformations?

no, Angelic Layer doesn't have transformations


When was Transformations - opera - created?

Transformations - opera - was created in 1973.


When was Conditions on Transformations created?

Conditions on Transformations was created in 1973.


Why are isometric transformation a part of the similarity transformations?

Isometric transformations are a subset of similarity transformations because they preserve both shape and size, meaning that the distances between points remain unchanged. Similarity transformations, which include isometric transformations, preserve the shape but can also allow for changes in size through scaling. However, isometric transformations specifically maintain the original dimensions of geometric figures, ensuring that angles and relative proportions are conserved. Thus, while all isometric transformations are similarity transformations, not all similarity transformations are isometric.


How does anti microbial agent works?

what is microbial agent, what is the advantages


What are the different types of signal transformations of images?

The main types of signal transformations of images include geometric transformations (e.g., rotation, scaling), intensity transformations (e.g., adjusting brightness and contrast), and color transformations (e.g., converting between color spaces). These transformations are used to enhance, analyze, or prepare images for further processing.


Can you describe the three basic transformations?

can you describe the three basic transformations


What has the author Allen I Laskin written?

Allen I. Laskin has written: 'Advances in Applied Microbiology' 'Growth and metabolism' -- subject(s): Microbial growth, Microbial metabolism 'Nucleic acid biosynthesis' -- subject(s): Nucleic acids, Synthesis 'Microbial metabolism, genetics, and immunology' -- subject(s): Immunology, Microbial genetics, Microbial metabolism 'Microbial products' -- subject(s): Microbial products, Tables


When was Institute of Microbial Technology created?

Institute of Microbial Technology was created in 1984.