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When igneous rock forms what does magma and lava do?
Magma is molten rock beneath the Earth's surface, while lava is molten rock that flows onto the surface during a volcanic eruption. When magma cools and solidifies underground, it forms intrusive igneous rocks, such as granite. When lava cools and solidifies on the surface, it forms extrusive igneous rocks, such as basalt.
Is lava magma when it cools down?
No. Lava is magma that has reached the surface.
What are the ways igneous rock can form?
intrusive igneous rock: magma cools and hardens in the earth and later forms an intrusive igneous rock. extrusive igneous rock: magma flows onto earth's surface and becomes lava. Then, lava cools and hardens above earth's surface and later forms an extrusive igneous rock.
Molten material that flows from volcanoes?
Molten material that flows from volcanoes is called lava. This hot, liquid rock can reach temperatures of over 1,300 degrees Fahrenheit. As it cools and solidifies, it forms igneous rocks like basalt or andesite.
What is molten rock material that flows over the earths surface?
Molten rock material that flows over the Earth's surface is called lava. Lava is typically generated during a volcanic eruption and can create new landforms such as lava fields, volcanic cones, and lava tubes as it cools and solidifies.
What happens when molten lava flows on the surface of earth?
It cools and forms new land.
When igneous rock forms what does magma and lava do?
Magma is molten rock beneath the Earth's surface, while lava is molten rock that flows onto the surface during a volcanic eruption. When magma cools and solidifies underground, it forms intrusive igneous rocks, such as granite. When lava cools and solidifies on the surface, it forms extrusive igneous rocks, such as basalt.
How are lava and magma and igneous rock related?
Magma is molten rock under ground whereas molten rock that flows out of the ground is lava and igneous rock is solid when the lava or magma hardens.
Melted rock that flows to the surface cools quickly forms?
Igneous rocks are formed when molten hot rock flows to the surface of the Earth and rapidly cools down. The crystals that form are rich in silicon and oxygen.
Mid-ocean ridges are formed by?
_Seafloor Spreading_ 1. Hot, molten rock is forced upward toward the seafloor at a mid-ocean ridge. 2. Molten rock pushes sideways in both directions as it rises, moving the mantle with it. 3. Molten rock flows onto the seafloor and hardens as it cools. 4. New seafloor moves away from the ridge, cools, becomes denser, and sinks. - Maylin _ Source_ Glencoe Textbook
Is lava magma when it cools down?
No. Lava is magma that has reached the surface.
What are the ways igneous rock can form?
intrusive igneous rock: magma cools and hardens in the earth and later forms an intrusive igneous rock. extrusive igneous rock: magma flows onto earth's surface and becomes lava. Then, lava cools and hardens above earth's surface and later forms an extrusive igneous rock.
Molten material that flows from volcanoes?
Molten material that flows from volcanoes is called lava. This hot, liquid rock can reach temperatures of over 1,300 degrees Fahrenheit. As it cools and solidifies, it forms igneous rocks like basalt or andesite.
What is molten rock material that flows over the earths surface?
Molten rock material that flows over the Earth's surface is called lava. Lava is typically generated during a volcanic eruption and can create new landforms such as lava fields, volcanic cones, and lava tubes as it cools and solidifies.
Which features may occur when volcano lava cools at the surface?
Lava that cools at the surface can form features such as lava flows, which are large sheets of solidified lava. It can also create lava tubes, which are tunnels formed when the outer layer of the lava flow cools and hardens while the inner lava remains molten and continues to flow. Additionally, lava may form spatter cones or lava fountains when ejected into the air and solidifies before hitting the ground.
Where does lava go when it erupts?
When lava reaches the surface, it quickly hardens into rock. The resulting rock will have either a glassy texture (with no crystals) or have a fine-grained texture (with small crystals) because the minerals have little or no time to crystallize.
Is lava a liquid or a gas?
Lava is a liquid. It is molten rock that flows like a thick fluid when erupted from a volcano.
