The most important component depends on where you are looking at it. The most important organelle in forming ATP is the mitochondria which undergo cellular respiration and oxidative phosphorylation to produce tons of ATP in eukaryotic cells. Bacteria (prokaryotes) do not need this organelle because their respiration and phosphorylation happen in the cell cytoplasm. The most important enzyme in the synthesis of ATP is the ATPase, which is dependent on the protomotor force (movement of hydrogen cations also known as protons) generated by the cell. When enough protons move across to the extracellular space, they come back into the cytoplasm, then ADP and an inorganic phosphate (Pi) bind to ATPase to make ATP. This enzyme is in both eukaryotes and prokaryotes.
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Hydrogen ions flow back down their gradient through a channel in an ATP synthase. The ATP synthase harnesses the proton-motive force to phosphorylate ADP, forming ATP.Read more: How_does_chemiosmosis_produce_ATP
The bond between the second and third phosphate is broken forming ADP when energy is released from ATP.
The enzyme responsible for producing most of the cell's ATP is ATP synthase. It is located in the inner mitochondrial membrane and generates ATP through oxidative phosphorylation using the energy released during electron transport chain.
ATP is important in muscles because it is the primary source of energy used for muscle contractions. When a muscle contracts, ATP is broken down to release energy that powers the movement. Without an adequate supply of ATP, muscles would not be able to contract effectively.
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glucose
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Glycolysis is the process of breaking down glucose through the actions of enzymes. Its most important product is ATP, which is the energy-currency of the cell.
The most important stage of cellular respiration is the electron transport chain, where the majority of ATP is produced. This stage relies on the transfer of electrons from NADH and FADH2 to generate a proton gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane, driving ATP synthase to produce ATP.
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ATP
No, when ATP is used, the bond between the second and third phosphate bonds are broken, forming ADP and a phosphate group, which can then reform into ATP.
ATP - Adenosine Triphosphate
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is the most important energy storing compound used by cells to perform their functions. ATP stores and transfers energy during various cellular processes, such as metabolism and cell signaling.
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energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP)