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Serum magnesium refers to the level of magnesium in the blood. It is an important electrolyte that plays a role in various bodily functions, including muscle and nerve function, blood pressure regulation, and energy production. Abnormal levels of serum magnesium can indicate various medical conditions that may require further evaluation and treatment.

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What disorders contribute to increased serum magnesium levels?

hemolytic anemia, renal failure, Addison's disease, hyperparathyroidism, and magnesium-based antacids


Titan yellow method is used for?

titan yellow used determination of magnesium in serum


What level should serum sodium be at?

The normal levels of serum potassium are 3.5-5.0 mM


When does Hypermagnesemia occur?

Hypermagnesemia occurs at serum magnesium levels over 25 mM (60 mg/dL)


What is a normal magnesium potassium level?

Normal potassium level is 3.5-5.5 and the normal range for magnesium is 1.5-2.5 although there may be variations depending on the source book that you check, these are the general norms for serum potassium and magnesium.


What disorders contribute to decreased serum magnesium levels?

Some disorders that can contribute to decreased serum magnesium levels include malabsorption syndromes (e.g., Crohn's disease), chronic alcoholism, kidney disease, and hypercalcemia. Additionally, certain medications like diuretics and proton pump inhibitors can also lead to low magnesium levels.


What group of electrolytes are affected by insulin?

Insulin primarily affects the levels of potassium and magnesium in the body. It promotes the uptake of potassium into cells, which can lead to a decrease in serum potassium levels. Additionally, insulin can enhance the uptake of magnesium by cells, influencing its serum concentration. These effects are particularly important in the management of diabetes and conditions associated with electrolyte imbalances.


How diuretics cause hypomagnesemia?

Diuretics can cause hypomagnesemia primarily by increasing the excretion of magnesium in the urine. They promote diuresis, which enhances renal clearance of electrolytes, including magnesium. Additionally, certain types of diuretics, particularly loop diuretics, inhibit magnesium reabsorption in the renal tubules, further contributing to decreased serum magnesium levels. This can lead to symptoms associated with magnesium deficiency if not monitored and managed appropriately.


What is lacking antibodies of a specific type in serum?

Serum is serum


What is CPT code 83655?

CPT code 83655 refers to the measurement of magnesium levels in serum, plasma, or other bodily fluids. This test is commonly ordered to assess magnesium deficiency or to monitor magnesium levels in patients receiving certain treatments. It plays a crucial role in diagnosing various medical conditions, including electrolyte imbalances and certain metabolic disorders.


What effect does hyperphosphatemia have on other electrolytes?

Hyperphosphatemia can lead to hypocalcemia by binding to calcium and forming insoluble calcium-phosphate complexes. This can result in symptoms such as muscle cramps, tetany, and seizures. Additionally, hyperphosphatemia can cause a decrease in serum magnesium levels due to increased renal excretion of magnesium.


Plasma minus clotting proteins?

Plasma minus clotting proteins is called serum. Serum is the liquid portion of blood that remains after blood has clotted and the clotting factors have been removed. Serum is used in various medical tests to measure different components in the blood.