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Well, for atoms to stop moving, the temperature would have to be at 0 K, aka absolute zero. However, that's theoretically impossible. Anyway, solid molecules barely move, "vibrating" against each other in a tightly packed space. For liquid molecules, they can slide past each other and move about, but there's not much space between the particles. As for gas, the particles are much faster than particles of solid or liquid, and the particles move about freely, bumping into each other.

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What is the relative speed of particles?

Well, for atoms to stop moving, the temperature would have to be at 0 K, aka absolute zero. However, that's theoretically impossible. Anyway, solid molecules barely move, "vibrating" against each other in a tightly packed space. For liquid molecules, they can slide past each other and move about, but there's not much space between the particles. As for gas, the particles are much faster than particles of solid or liquid, and the particles move about freely, bumping into each other.


What is the relative speed of liquid particles?

No


A liquid cools down and changes to solid what happens to the speed of particles?

The average speed of the particles decreases.


How do you describe particles in an expansion of a solid?

In an expansion of a solid, the particles are able to move further apart due to an increase in temperature. This causes the solid to expand in all directions. The particles themselves do not change, but their positions relative to each other do.


What is a relative strength of forces holding the particles together in a solid?

A relative strength of forces holding the particles together in a solid is the strong electrostatic forces between atoms or molecules known as chemical bonds. These chemical bonds can be covalent, ionic, or metallic, depending on the type of solid.


Why liquid particles did not join to the solid particle?

Liquid particles did not join to the solid particle because the forces holding the liquid particles together were greater than the forces attracting them to the solid particle. This is due to a combination of factors including surface tension, intermolecular forces, and the relative energy levels of the particles involved.


When a solid changes to a liquid does it speed up or slow down?

When a solid changes to a liquid, the particles gain energy and start moving faster, causing the solid to melt into a liquid. So, in this process, the particles speed up.


What happens to the speeds of the particles when thermal conduction is occurring within a solid?

During thermal conduction in a solid, kinetic energy is transferred from faster-moving particles to slower-moving particles. This leads to an overall increase in the speed of slower particles and a decrease in the speed of faster particles, resulting in a more uniform distribution of particle speeds.


Are solid particles rigid and fixed?

Solid particles are typically rigid and have fixed positions relative to one another. This is due to the strong forces of attraction between the particles that hold them in place and give solids their defined shape. However, some solid particles, such as those in crystals, may exhibit slight movement or vibration.


Do forces in a solid keep the particles from moving?

Yes, forces within a solid, such as intermolecular forces and atomic bonds, act to keep the particles in a fixed position relative to each other. These forces resist motion and contribute to the solid's rigidity.


Does solid particles have lots of energy?

Relative to liquids and gasses, they have the least amount of energy. In terms of the actual particles themselves, the amount of energy they possess depends on their structure and composition along with the temperature.


What state of matter has strong forces between the particles?

A solid resists attempts to change its shape.