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To find the Celsius temperature of 100.0 g of chlorine gas in a 55.0-L container at 800 mm Hg, we can use the Ideal Gas Law: PV = nRT. First, calculate the number of moles (n) of chlorine (Cl2), which has a molar mass of approximately 70.9 g/mol. Thus, n = 100.0 g / 70.9 g/mol ≈ 1.41 moles. Next, convert the pressure from mm Hg to atm (800 mm Hg / 760 mm Hg/atm ≈ 1.05 atm), and then rearranging the Ideal Gas Law gives T = PV/nR. Using R = 0.0821 L·atm/(K·mol), we can calculate T and convert it to Celsius. The final temperature is approximately 382.6 K, which is about 109.5 °C.

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6d ago

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