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What is the Specialized type of cell division where one cell produces four gametes each with half the number of chromosomes as a parent's body cell?
The specialized type of cell division is called meiosis. During meiosis, a single diploid cell undergoes two rounds of division, resulting in four haploid gametes, each containing half the number of chromosomes of the original body cell. This process is essential for sexual reproduction, as it ensures genetic diversity and the correct chromosome number in offspring.
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How many ways can eukaryotic cells replicate?
Eukaryotic cells can replicate through either mitosis or meiosis. Mitosis is a form of cell division that produces two daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell. Meiosis is a specialized form of cell division that produces gametes (sperm and egg cells) with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
What cell division make gametes?
Meiosis is the cell division process that produces gametes (sperm and eggs) in sexually reproducing organisms. During meiosis, a single diploid cell undergoes two rounds of cell division to produce four haploid daughter cells with half the number of chromosomes as the original cell.
What is the nuclear division mechanism that produces gametes?
Meiosis is the nuclear division mechanism that produces gametes. During meiosis, a single cell divides twice to produce four haploid gametes, each containing half the number of chromosomes as the original cell.
Meiosis is the type of cell division that produces egg and sperm?
Yes, meiosis is a type of cell division that specifically produces reproductive cells, such as eggs (in females) and sperm (in males). It involves two rounds of division resulting in four daughter cells, each with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
What is produced from diploid germ cells by meiosis?
4 Haploid gametes. In Meiosis, germ cells first undergo a mitosis like division which produces 2 diploid germ cells. After that division, they undergo a second division in Meiosis 2, without first replicating their chromosomes. The end result is 4 haploid gametes.
How is meiosis different from mitosis in terms of cell division processes?
Meiosis is a type of cell division that produces gametes with half the number of chromosomes, while mitosis is a cell division process that produces identical daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
How many ways can eukaryotic cells replicate?
Eukaryotic cells can replicate through either mitosis or meiosis. Mitosis is a form of cell division that produces two daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell. Meiosis is a specialized form of cell division that produces gametes (sperm and egg cells) with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
True or false the ordered arrangement of chromosomes in gametes is the same as they were in the parent cell?
False. During meiosis, the process of cell division that produces gametes, the chromosomes are shuffled and randomly distributed, leading to genetic variation in the offspring. This results in a different arrangement of chromosomes in gametes compared to the parent cell.
What is meosis and mitosis?
Mitosis is a type of cell division that produces two identical daughter cells, each with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell. Meiosis is a specialized type of cell division that produces gametes (sperm and egg cells) with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
What cell division make gametes?
Meiosis is the cell division process that produces gametes (sperm and eggs) in sexually reproducing organisms. During meiosis, a single diploid cell undergoes two rounds of cell division to produce four haploid daughter cells with half the number of chromosomes as the original cell.
How is meiosis different from mitosis in terms of the process of cell division?
Meiosis is a type of cell division that produces gametes (sex cells) with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell, while mitosis is a type of cell division that produces identical daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
What is the difference between meiosis and mitosis?
Meiosis is a type of cell division that produces gametes (sex cells) with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell, while mitosis is a type of cell division that produces identical daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
Are gametes produced by meiosis or mitosis?
In animals, gametes are formed only through meiosis. Mitosis does not produce gametes. However, in autotrophs, spores composed of gametes go though mitosis to produce a gametophyte.
Is meiosis 1 the same as mitosis?
No, meiosis 1 is different from mitosis. Meiosis 1 is a type of cell division that produces gametes with half the number of chromosomes, while mitosis is a type of cell division that produces identical daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
What is the significance of cell division in meiosis, and how does it ensure that each resulting gamete ends with the diploid number of chromosomes?
Cell division in meiosis is significant because it produces gametes with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell. This ensures that when two gametes combine during fertilization, the resulting zygote has the correct diploid number of chromosomes. Meiosis involves two rounds of cell division, resulting in four haploid gametes, each with a unique combination of genetic material.
The haploid phase of a plant that produces gametes by mitosis?
Chromosomes
In which process do gametes divide?
Gametes divide during the process of meiosis. Meiosis is a type of cell division that produces reproductive cells with half the number of chromosomes as the original cell, resulting in the formation of gametes (sperm and egg cells).
