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A planet is always accelerating towards the sun (exactly) because that is where the force of attraction comes from. But the planets are also moving quickly in their orbits, so instead of plunging into the sun they stay in nearly-circular orbits instead, in which they continuously curve towards the sun.

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What is the source of centripital force that a planet requires to revolve around the sun?

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When you travel around the Sun or a planet, due to gravitational attraction, it is called an "orbit". It is also a "revolution" around the Sun or planet.


What forces act to hold a planet in orbit around the sun?

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