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Breathing, or pulmonary ventilation, is the process of exchanging air between the atmosphere and the lungs, and includes inspiration (inhalation), and expiration (exhalation). The movement of air into the lungs is dependent upon pressure gradients and the process is based on Boyle's law, which states that the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to the size of its container. So in simple terms, if you have a certain volume of gas in a container, if that container were to get larger, the pressure inside would be reduced. Likewise, by decreasing the container size, the pressure increases. Using that example, the lungs are the container. By changing the size of the container, the pressure inside increases or decreases proportionally. During normal breathing, the diaphragm and external intercostal muscles contract to expand the lungs (our container), causing the pressure to decrease. When that pressure becomes lower than the atmospheric pressure, the air will move into the lungs (if you have ever siphoned gas its the same idea). As it moves into the lungs, it gets warmer, becomes moist, and expands. During expiration (exhalation), the diaphragm and intercostal muscles relax, causing the cavity size to reduce, which causes the pressure to increase. When that pressure becomes greater than the atmospheric pressure (outside), the air is forced out of the lungs.

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How does the structure of the cardiovascular and breathing systems help them to carry out their functions?

the act of breathing helps to drive venous blood out of the abdominal cavity source is linked


What ia the meaning of respiration?

The act of respiring or breathing again, or catching one's breath., Relief from toil or suffering: rest., Interval; intermission., The act of resping or breathing; the act of taking in and giving out air; the aggregate of those processes bu which oxygen is introduced into the system, and carbon dioxide, or carbonic acid, removed.


Why is respiration is not the same as breathing?

Respiration is the process where cells convert oxygen into energy, while breathing is the physical act of inhaling oxygen-rich air and exhaling carbon dioxide. Respiration encompasses both breathing and the subsequent cellular process that uses oxygen to produce energy in the form of ATP.


Respiration is defined as breathing true or false?

False. Respiration refers to the process of obtaining energy from food molecules in cells. Breathing, on the other hand, is the physical act of inhaling oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide.


Differentiate breathing from respiration?

Breathing is the physical act of inhaling and exhaling air, while respiration is the process by which cells obtain energy through the breakdown of glucose in the presence of oxygen. Breathing is a component of respiration, as it helps deliver oxygen to the cells and remove carbon dioxide produced during cellular respiration.

Related Questions

The Act of breathing?

The act of breathing is a good thing, necessary for life. It's also known as respiration.


The act of breathing air into the lungs-?

The act of breathing air into the lungs is simply called breathing. From the lungs, the air is transferred into the blood stream and moved to the other parts of the body.


What forces might act in Alaska?

breathing


What is an involuntary act?

done without thinking such as breathing


Does milk affect breathing?

Only when you are in the act of swallowing it.


What is the correct term for breathe out?

The word for the the act of "breathing out" is exhale.


What is meant buy respiration?

respiration is the name given to the act of breathing


Is breathing the process in which air moves in and out of lungs?

To breath in it is inhale, to breath out is exhale.


Do you ever stop to appreciate the simple act of breathing, feeling the air in your lungs as it fills you with life and vitality?

Yes, taking a moment to appreciate the simple act of breathing can bring a sense of life and vitality.


What significance does the act of Jesus breathing on them hold in the context of the biblical narrative?

The act of Jesus breathing on them in the Bible symbolizes the giving of the Holy Spirit to his disciples, empowering them for their mission to spread his teachings and establish the Christian faith.


What's the difference between respiration and breathing?

Respiration is the process of exchanging gases in the body, involving both breathing and cellular processes. Breathing specifically refers to the act of inhaling and exhaling air.


What is the meaning of the word expiration in terms of breathing?

The act of expelling air from the lungs