The genetic code of all living organisms is held in DNA molecules. DNA is a polymer (long molecule made of smaller subunits) which forms double-helical (twisted ladder shape) dimers (a dimer is two molecules in close association with each other). The genetic information is encoded as three unit sequences of four different letters (A, G, C and T). Each three unit sequence (codon) provides the code for one amino acid of a protein.
Look up DNA online (wikipedia's a good place to start) for more info.
When looking at a table depicting the genetic code, the base sequences signify the specific arrangement of nucleotides that code for amino acids. Each three-letter combination, or codon, represents an amino acid or a start/stop signal. These sequences are the instructions for protein synthesis in living organisms.
While the genetic code is universal, variations in the arrangement and sequences of genes within each individual's genome lead to genetic differences. These variations can arise from mutations, genetic recombination, and other mechanisms that occur over time. Additionally, environmental factors can also influence gene expression and contribute to individual genetic diversity.
mRNA carries the genetic code to a ribosome.
Not exactly. DNA contains the genetic code; RNA is what transcribes it.
N, all currently know Animals and Plants have DNA as their genetic code.
When looking at a table depicting the genetic code, the base sequences signify the specific arrangement of nucleotides that code for amino acids. Each three-letter combination, or codon, represents an amino acid or a start/stop signal. These sequences are the instructions for protein synthesis in living organisms.
DNA is the genetic code
While the genetic code is universal, variations in the arrangement and sequences of genes within each individual's genome lead to genetic differences. These variations can arise from mutations, genetic recombination, and other mechanisms that occur over time. Additionally, environmental factors can also influence gene expression and contribute to individual genetic diversity.
instruction stored in the gene in the form genetic code.
DNA carries the genetic code.
The secondary genetic code is the folding of protein.
The genetic code is carried by the macromolecule DNA. In particular, the sequence of nitrogen bases on the DNA determines the genetic code.
Yes, different codons can code for the same amino acid in the genetic code. This redundancy is known as degeneracy in the genetic code.
Yes, multiple codons can code for the same amino acid in the genetic code. This redundancy is known as degeneracy in the genetic code.
The genetic code is carried in the DNA on the chromosomes.
The sequence of nucleotides in a nucleic acid, specifically the arrangement of the four different bases (adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine), allows it to store and transmit information as a genetic code. By combining these bases in different sequences, nucleic acids can encode the instructions for building and functioning of living organisms.
why genetic code is arbitraryif yesthen prov ur anser