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What is an extrachromosomal piece of bacterial DNA that contains genes not essential for cell growth?

A Plasmid


What is a multicopy plasmid?

Every plasmid has a copy number that reflects the average number of copies of a certain plasmid inside a host cell(usually a bacterial cell). So a multicopy plasmid, exist in multiple copies in any given bacteria. It is believed that the higher the copy number is, the more efficient the plasmid is at replicating itself.


Identify the component of the bacterial cell that is a ring-shaped piece of DNA that is NOT part of the main chromosome and often plays a role in antibiotic resistance?

The component of the bacterial cell that fits this description is a plasmid. Plasmids are small, circular DNA molecules that replicate independently of the main bacterial chromosome. They can carry genes for antibiotic resistance and other advantageous traits that can be passed between bacteria.


What is curing of plasmid?

Bacteria possess extra chromosomal DNA,called plasmids. Often it carries functional genes for the resistance of bacteria (example: Aromotic compound degrading genes). Plasmid curing is a process of completely removing plasmids of bacteria by means of chemical agents such as Acriflavin or acridine orange!


What is the small DNA segment in bacterium called?

The small DNA segment found in bacteria is called a plasmid. Plasmids are circular extrachromosomal DNA molecules that can replicate independently of the bacterial chromosome. They often carry genes that provide bacteria with advantages such as antibiotic resistance.

Related Questions

A bacterial cell that has taken up plasmid DNA is?

called a transformed bacterial cell. The plasmid DNA can confer specific traits to the bacterial cell, such as antibiotic resistance, ability to produce certain proteins or enzymes, or other desired characteristics. This process is commonly used in genetic engineering and biotechnology research.


A recombinant plasmid gets inside a bacterial cell by?

A recombinant plasmid gets inside a bacterial cell by


What is the function of a plasmid in a bacterial cell?

A plasmid in a bacterial cell serves as a small, circular piece of DNA that can carry extra genes, providing the cell with additional functions such as antibiotic resistance or the ability to produce certain proteins.


In genetic engineering what takes up plasmid?

In genetic engineering, the bacterial cell takes up the plasmid


How many plasmids in a bacterial cell?

A bacterial cell can contain multiple copies of the same plasmid or different types of plasmids, which can range from zero to many copies depending on the specific species and growth conditions of the bacteria. The number of plasmids in a bacterial cell can vary and is not fixed.


How can bacteria be transformed with recombinant plasmid?

Bacteria can be transformed with recombinant plasmid by introducing the plasmid into the bacterial cell through a process called transformation. This allows the bacteria to take up the recombinant DNA from the plasmid and express the desired gene or trait encoded in the DNA.


What is a single loop of DNA found in bacteria?

A single loop of DNA found in bacteria is called a bacterial chromosome. It contains the genetic information necessary for the bacteria to function and reproduce. This circular DNA molecule is located in the nucleoid region of the bacterial cell.


What is an extrachromosomal piece of bacterial DNA that contains genes not essential for cell growth?

A Plasmid


What is a multicopy plasmid?

Every plasmid has a copy number that reflects the average number of copies of a certain plasmid inside a host cell(usually a bacterial cell). So a multicopy plasmid, exist in multiple copies in any given bacteria. It is believed that the higher the copy number is, the more efficient the plasmid is at replicating itself.


Identify the component of the bacterial cell that is a ring-shaped piece of DNA that is NOT part of the main chromosome and often plays a role in antibiotic resistance?

The component of the bacterial cell that fits this description is a plasmid. Plasmids are small, circular DNA molecules that replicate independently of the main bacterial chromosome. They can carry genes for antibiotic resistance and other advantageous traits that can be passed between bacteria.


What is the difference between a nucleoid and a plasmid in terms of their structure and function within a bacterial cell?

A nucleoid is the region in a bacterial cell where the genetic material (DNA) is located, while a plasmid is a small, circular piece of DNA that can replicate independently of the bacterial chromosome. The nucleoid contains the main genetic material of the cell, while plasmids often carry additional genes that can provide advantages to the cell, such as antibiotic resistance.


What is curing of plasmid?

Bacteria possess extra chromosomal DNA,called plasmids. Often it carries functional genes for the resistance of bacteria (example: Aromotic compound degrading genes). Plasmid curing is a process of completely removing plasmids of bacteria by means of chemical agents such as Acriflavin or acridine orange!