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What are the bases on the mRNA strands are called?

A 3-base sequence of nitrogen bases on a molecule of mRNA is called a codon.


What is the first codon of the mRNA ccuagaauuggcc?

A codon is a 3-base long sequence. Therefore the first codon in CCU-AGA-AUU- GGC-C is CCU. CCU codes for the amino acid Proline.


What name is assigned to augwhich stands for methionine in which all mRNA molecules start?

The start codon. The codon AUG is generally referred as the start codon because the translation of mRNA begins on AUG.


What is the DNA sequence responsible for mRNA codon?

The DNA sequence responsible for an mRNA codon is found in the coding region of a gene, specifically in the form of triplet base pairs. During transcription, RNA polymerase synthesizes mRNA by complementary pairing with the DNA template strand, where each group of three nucleotides (codon) in the mRNA corresponds to a specific amino acid or stop signal in protein synthesis. For example, if the DNA sequence is A-T-G, the corresponding mRNA codon would be U-A-C. Thus, the sequence of nucleotides in DNA directly determines the sequence of codons in mRNA.


What is the DNA sequence that represents the start codon?

The start codon is represented by the DNA sequence "ATG," which corresponds to the mRNA codon "AUG." This sequence signals the beginning of protein synthesis and codes for the amino acid methionine. In the genetic code, the presence of this start codon is essential for initiating translation in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms.

Related Questions

What is a anyi-codon?

an anticodon is a base sequence on tRNA which is completmently to the codon on the mRNA strand.


What are the bases on the mRNA strands are called?

A 3-base sequence of nitrogen bases on a molecule of mRNA is called a codon.


A codon is a triplet base sequence in?

DNA


What is the three base sequence in mRNA?

The three base sequence in mRNA is called a codon. Codons code for specific amino acids during protein synthesis. Each codon corresponds to a specific amino acid or a stop signal.


Why can't the mRNA base sequence ATC be a codon?

RNA uses Uracil (U) in place of Thymine (T). Thymine is exclusive to DNA.


What is the significance of the mRNA start codon in initiating protein synthesis?

The mRNA start codon, usually AUG, plays a crucial role in initiating protein synthesis. It signals the ribosome to start translating the mRNA sequence into a protein. This codon marks the beginning of the protein coding sequence and helps establish the correct reading frame for translation.


What is the start codon in mRNA and how does it initiate the process of protein synthesis?

The start codon in mRNA is AUG. It initiates the process of protein synthesis by signaling the ribosome to start translating the mRNA sequence into a protein. The start codon also codes for the amino acid methionine, which is the first amino acid in most proteins.


What is the relationship between codons and anticodons?

A codon is found in the DNA sequence and in the mRNA sequence. The anticodon is the opposite sequence that would match with the sequence of the codon and allows pairing of the anticodon with the codon


What is the first codon of the mRNA ccuagaauuggcc?

A codon is a 3-base long sequence. Therefore the first codon in CCU-AGA-AUU- GGC-C is CCU. CCU codes for the amino acid Proline.


What name is assigned to augwhich stands for methionine in which all mRNA molecules start?

The start codon. The codon AUG is generally referred as the start codon because the translation of mRNA begins on AUG.


What is the DNA sequence responsible for mRNA codon?

The DNA sequence responsible for an mRNA codon is found in the coding region of a gene, specifically in the form of triplet base pairs. During transcription, RNA polymerase synthesizes mRNA by complementary pairing with the DNA template strand, where each group of three nucleotides (codon) in the mRNA corresponds to a specific amino acid or stop signal in protein synthesis. For example, if the DNA sequence is A-T-G, the corresponding mRNA codon would be U-A-C. Thus, the sequence of nucleotides in DNA directly determines the sequence of codons in mRNA.


What is the third codon in the mrna you produce in?

What the third codon is differs depending on the type of mRNA used for translation. The one thing that all translations have in common is that they all start with methionine (AUG), the start codon, and end with one of several stop codons. Everything in between is determined by the mRNA.