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hco3- + h+ <---> h2co3

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15y ago

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What is the pH range for carbonate bicarbonate buffer?

The pH range for carbonate-bicarbonate buffer is 9,2.


What is the most important buffer in extracellular fluids?

The bicarbonate buffer system is the most important buffer in extracellular fluids, including blood. It helps maintain the pH level of the body within a narrow range by regulating the levels of bicarbonate ions and carbonic acid.


The buffer system in blood is formed by?

The buffer system in blood is formed by carbonic acid (H2CO3) and bicarbonate ions (HCO3-). This system helps maintain the pH of blood within a narrow range by absorbing or releasing hydrogen ions as needed.


What is an example of a physiological buffer?

Bicarbonate


What are examples of a buffer?

Bicarbonate of soda


When the carbonic acid sodium bicarbonate buffer pair buffer acid?

yes


What is the main buffer in the extracellular fluid?

The main buffer in the extracellular fluid is the bicarbonate buffer system, which consists of bicarbonate ions and carbonic acid. This system helps to regulate the pH of the blood by maintaining a balance between H+ ions and bicarbonate ions.


Compare the buffer system in the whole blood?

The buffer system in whole blood is made up of carbonic acid-bicarbonate buffer system and protein buffer system. The carbonic acid-bicarbonate buffer system helps regulate pH by balancing the levels of carbonic acid and bicarbonate ions. The protein buffer system involves proteins like hemoglobin that can bind to and release hydrogen ions to help maintain a stable pH in the blood.


What part of the dialysate is considered to be the buffer?

Bicarbonate (HCO3)


Which buffer system acts the fastest?

The bicarbonate buffering system typically acts the fastest among the body's buffer systems. This system helps regulate the pH of the blood by quickly reacting with excess hydrogen ions to maintain a stable pH.


What are the buffer system of the blood?

The most important buffer for maintaining acid-base balance in the blood is the carbonic acid-bicarbonate buffer.


What are the two main contributors to the buffer capacity of the blood?

The two main contributors to the buffer capacity of blood are bicarbonate ions (HCO3-) and hemoglobin. Bicarbonate ions help regulate pH by acting as a major buffer system in the blood, while hemoglobin can bind to hydrogen ions as a buffer in red blood cells.