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Hookworms have a cylindrical, elongated body that is typically 1 to 2 centimeters in length. They possess a distinct anterior end, which is bent or curved, allowing them to attach to the intestinal walls of their hosts using their specialized mouthparts, equipped with teeth or cutting plates. Their body is covered by a tough, flexible cuticle, and they exhibit a simple digestive system with a mouth, pharynx, and intestine, but lack a separate anus, as waste is expelled through the mouth. Additionally, hookworms have a relatively simple nervous system and reproductive system, with females producing numerous eggs that are excreted in the host's feces.

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1w ago

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