Changes in the appearance structure and composition of a rock can occur due to weathering, erosion, and metamorphism. Weathering can break down the rock into smaller pieces, while erosion can transport these pieces to new locations. Metamorphism can alter the mineral composition and structure of the rock through heat and pressure, resulting in the formation of new minerals and textures.
Chemical Changes
Physical change: breaking a rock changes its physical appearance without altering its chemical composition. Freezing water involves a physical change where the water molecules rearrange to form a solid structure, without any change in the chemical composition of water.
Mechanical weathering does not change a rock's chemical composition; it only breaks the rock into smaller pieces. Chemical weathering, on the other hand, alters a rock's chemical composition through processes like oxidation, hydrolysis, and dissolution.
Extreme pressure and temperature can alter a sedimentary rock by causing it to metamorphose into a new rock type known as metamorphic rock. This can lead to changes in mineral composition, texture, and structure of the original sedimentary rock.
A "metamorphic" rock.
Mechanical weathering is a process which physically changes the appearance of a rock or structure. Chemical weathering is a process which changes the chemical composition of a rock or structure.
When rock changes into metamorphic rock, its appearance, texture, crystal structure, and mineral content change.
When rock changes into metamorphic rock, its appearance, texture, crystal structure, and mineral content change.
When rock changes into metamorphic rock, its appearance, texture, crystal structure, and mineral content change.
When rock changes into metamorphic rock, its appearance, texture, crystal structure, and mineral content change.
Chemical Changes
Physical change: breaking a rock changes its physical appearance without altering its chemical composition. Freezing water involves a physical change where the water molecules rearrange to form a solid structure, without any change in the chemical composition of water.
Igneous rock composition basically means how the rock would look if you were to cut it in half. In the case of igneous rock, you would see the different layers of rocks that have melted with it.
Mechanical weathering does not change a rock's chemical composition; it only breaks the rock into smaller pieces. Chemical weathering, on the other hand, alters a rock's chemical composition through processes like oxidation, hydrolysis, and dissolution.
Metamorphosis rock refers to a type of rock that has undergone significant changes in appearance, structure, or composition due to high pressure, temperature, or chemical processes within the Earth's crust. This transformation typically involves recrystallization of minerals, resulting in the formation of new rock types such as marble from limestone or schist from shale.
All changes in the original shape and size of a rock body are called deformation. This includes processes like folding, faulting, and shearing that can alter the appearance and structure of a rock.
it undergoes transformation into another rock.