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What kind of chemical bond connects one nucleotide with the next one along the nucleic acid chain?
A phosphodiester bond connects one nucleotide with the next one along the nucleic acid chain. This bond forms between the phosphate group of one nucleotide and the sugar group of the next nucleotide.
An enzyme that reads along a sequence of bases in DNA making a complementary sequence of nucleotide bases in RNA is?
RNA polymerase is the enzyme that reads along a sequence of bases in DNA and synthesizes a complementary sequence of nucleotide bases in RNA during transcription.
What is a U nucleotide?
A U nucleotide is a type of ribonucleotide that is a component of RNA (ribonucleic acid). It stands for uracil, one of the four nucleobases found in RNA molecules, along with adenine, cytosine, and guanine. In RNA, uracil pairs with adenine during the process of transcription.
What is the chemical composition of a cell?
A cell is composed mainly of water (about 70-90%) along with organic compounds such as proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids. Inorganic salts like sodium, potassium, and calcium are also present in cells. Additionally, cells contain various cellular structures like organelles that have specific compositions and functions.
What determines nucleotide sequence?
The nucleotide sequence in DNA is determined by the sequence of the nitrogenous bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine) along the DNA strand. These bases pair up in specific ways: adenine with thymine and cytosine with guanine. The order in which these bases are arranged along the DNA molecule determines the genetic information encoded within the DNA.
What kind of chemical bond connects one nucleotide with the next one along the nucleic acid chain?
A phosphodiester bond connects one nucleotide with the next one along the nucleic acid chain. This bond forms between the phosphate group of one nucleotide and the sugar group of the next nucleotide.
What is the difference between gene and nucleotide?
Gene is a collection of DNA which is made up of nucleotides.
Is a strong bond used to bond the nucleic acid monomers together along one chain?
Yes, a strong bond called a phosphodiester bond is used to bond nucleic acid monomers (nucleotides) together along one chain. This bond forms between the phosphate group of one nucleotide and the sugar group of the adjacent nucleotide, creating a sugar-phosphate backbone in DNA and RNA molecules.
What part of a nucleotide contains phosphorus?
The phosphate group of a nucleotide contains phosphorus. It is attached to the sugar molecule in a nucleotide structure, along with a nitrogenous base.
An enzyme that reads along a sequence of bases in DNA making a complementary sequence of nucleotide bases in RNA is?
RNA polymerase is the enzyme that reads along a sequence of bases in DNA and synthesizes a complementary sequence of nucleotide bases in RNA during transcription.
What is a U nucleotide?
A U nucleotide is a type of ribonucleotide that is a component of RNA (ribonucleic acid). It stands for uracil, one of the four nucleobases found in RNA molecules, along with adenine, cytosine, and guanine. In RNA, uracil pairs with adenine during the process of transcription.
What group do RNA molecules belong to?
Dna belongs to the groups of nucleotides called Two-Prime-De-Oxy-Ribo-Nucleic-Acid; while Rna stands for Ribo-Nucleic-Acid.
What type of cell is a nucleic acid in?
this is easy the answere is...animal cell along with the nucleas and other stuff like that
A line connecting all points along the same longitudinal angle is called a?
meridian
What is the chemical composition of a cell?
A cell is composed mainly of water (about 70-90%) along with organic compounds such as proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids. Inorganic salts like sodium, potassium, and calcium are also present in cells. Additionally, cells contain various cellular structures like organelles that have specific compositions and functions.
Where is the potential energy in a DNA molecule found?
The potential energy in a DNA molecule is primarily stored in the chemical bonds that hold the nucleotide units together along the sugar-phosphate backbone. This potential energy can be released through chemical reactions such as DNA replication or transcription to carry out biological processes.
What determines nucleotide sequence?
The nucleotide sequence in DNA is determined by the sequence of the nitrogenous bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine) along the DNA strand. These bases pair up in specific ways: adenine with thymine and cytosine with guanine. The order in which these bases are arranged along the DNA molecule determines the genetic information encoded within the DNA.
