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Acetyl-coenzyme A: catalyzed by the enzyme 'Citrate Synthase'. Two carbons are transported each time.

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What is the coenzyme that attaches to a 2-carbon acetate molecule during the preparatory reaction for the citric acid cycle?

The coenzyme that attaches to a 2-carbon acetate molecule during the preparatory reaction for the citric acid cycle is coenzyme A (CoA). This reaction forms acetyl-CoA, which serves as the key substrate for the citric acid cycle, linking glycolysis and the citric acid cycle. Acetyl-CoA is essential for the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins.


What makes acetly coenzyme A?

Acetyl coenzyme A is formed from the breakdown of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins in the cell. These molecules are converted into acetyl CoA through various metabolic pathways such as glycolysis, fatty acid oxidation, and amino acid catabolism. Acetyl CoA then enters the citric acid cycle to generate energy in the form of ATP.


When oxaloactic acid and Acetyl-CoA combine what product is created?

Citric acid and Coenzyme ASH (reduced CoA).


Citric acid belongs to what organic group?

Citric acid belongs to the organic group known as carboxylic acids.


Is citric acid inorganic or organic?

From a chemical perspective? It's an organic compound, it contains carbon. Was it organically produced, that is, made without pesticides? Maybe. Probably not if the label doesn't say. --- I am not sure of understanding the question : If organic refers to 'organically grown' or 'certified organic farming', etc : May be citric acid can be extracted from some organically grown fruits in a way that would match an organic certification standard, and therefore qualify for an 'organic' labelling. Nevertheless, I would be quite puzzled at reading this on some food packaging. An other way of understanding the question is that there can be 'organic' sources for citric acid (ex. some fruits) by contrast with 'non organic' sources of citric acid (chemical synthesis). According to USDA National Organic Program regulation 205.605, nonagricultural citric acid may be used as an ingredient in processed products labeled as "organic" or "made with organic citric acid" only if it is produced by microbial fermentation of carbohydrate substances.

Related Questions

What is the coenzyme that attaches to a 2-carbon acetate molecule during the preparatory reaction for the citric acid cycle?

The coenzyme that attaches to a 2-carbon acetate molecule during the preparatory reaction for the citric acid cycle is coenzyme A (CoA). This reaction forms acetyl-CoA, which serves as the key substrate for the citric acid cycle, linking glycolysis and the citric acid cycle. Acetyl-CoA is essential for the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins.


How many Acetyl coenzyme A molecules are generated from one molecule of glucose?

Acetyl coenzyme A is produced twice from one molecule of glucose in the process of glycolysis and the citric acid cycle. Each glucose molecule is broken down into two molecules of pyruvate during glycolysis, and each pyruvate molecule is converted to one molecule of acetyl CoA before entering the citric acid cycle.


Is citric acid considered a carbohydrate?

No, citric acid is not considered a carbohydrate. It is a weak organic acid found in citrus fruits and is not classified as a carbohydrate, which are molecules made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.


What makes acetly coenzyme A?

Acetyl coenzyme A is formed from the breakdown of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins in the cell. These molecules are converted into acetyl CoA through various metabolic pathways such as glycolysis, fatty acid oxidation, and amino acid catabolism. Acetyl CoA then enters the citric acid cycle to generate energy in the form of ATP.


What escorts acetic acid produced from pyruvic acid into the first reaction of the citric acid cycle?

Coenzyme A (CoA) escorts acetic acid produced from pyruvic acid into the first reaction of the citric acid cycle by forming acetyl-CoA. Acetyl-CoA is then used as a substrate in the first step of the citric acid cycle to produce citrate.


When oxaloactic acid and Acetyl-CoA combine what product is created?

Citric acid and Coenzyme ASH (reduced CoA).


What is the molecule Acetyl coenzyme A a part of?

Acetyl coenzyme A is a central molecule in metabolism as it is involved in both catabolic and anabolic pathways. It is a crucial intermediate in the citric acid cycle for generating energy from carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Additionally, acetyl coenzyme A is a building block for the synthesis of fatty acids and cholesterol.


Which one is organic acid citric or sulphuric or nitric or phosphoric?

Citric acid


What is the product of pyruvate processing?

Acentyl CoA


How can a food label be organic and contain citric acid?

Citric acid can be derived from organic sources like citrus fruits. If the citric acid in the food label is derived from organic sources, the product can still be labeled as organic. Make sure to check for additional certifications like USDA Organic to ensure the product meets organic standards.


Citric acid belongs to what organic group?

Citric acid belongs to the organic group known as carboxylic acids.


What is produced in one turn of the Kreb cycle?

Adenosine-5'-triphosphate (ATP) is a multifunctional nucleotide used in cells as a coenzyme. It is often called the "molecular unit of currency" of intracellular energy transfer.[1] ATP transports chemical energy within cells for metabolism.