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DNA recombination refers to the phenomenon whereby two parental strands of DNA are tied together resulting in an exchange of portions of their respective strands.

DNA recombination results in the process leads to new molecules of DNA that contain a mix of genetic information from each parental strand. There are 3 main forms of genetic recombination.

i. Homologous recombination

ii. Site-specific recombination

iii. Transposition

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