An acid can be viewed as a substance that provides protons (H+) to solution. A base can be viewed as a substance that accepts protons or that provides hydroxyl ion (OH-). A salt is a substance that results from the reaction of an acid and a base.
Weakest base is that which is strongest acid the latest research proves that strongest acid is a mixture HF.SbF5 Antimonic acid.
Yes, in a chemical reaction, an acid and a base are both considered reactants. They react with each other in a neutralization reaction, typically producing water and a salt. This interaction is fundamental in acid-base chemistry, where the acid donates protons (H⁺), and the base accepts them.
The combination of the cation of a base and the anion of an acid forms a compound called a salt. This is the result of an acid-base reaction in chemistry. For example, hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide react to form the salt sodium chloride and water.
There are three definitions for acids and bases. Arrhenius definition: An acid is a substance that produces hydrogen (H+) ions in water while a base produces hydroxide (OH-) ions. Bronsted-Lowry definition: An acid gives up or donates a proton (H+) to another molecule while a base accepts a proton. Lewis definition: An acid accepts an electron pair in bonding to another molecule/ion while a base donates and electron pair. Note that if a substance meets one of the first two definitions it probably meets the others as well.
No, Br- is not a base. Br- is the bromide ion, a conjugate base of hydrobromic acid (HBr). It is a negatively charged ion and can act as a weak base in certain reactions, but it is not considered a base in general chemistry terms.
In acid-base chemistry, the concept that "the higher the pKa, the stronger the base" means that a higher pKa value indicates a weaker acid and therefore a stronger base. This is because pKa is a measure of the strength of an acid, and its inverse relationship with base strength means that a higher pKa value corresponds to a stronger base.
Gold is neither an acid nor a base, according to most definitions of acidity.
because an acid and a base make a neutral.
During a acid and base reaction, acids gives a base a hydrogen atom.
Yes, the nucleophile is basic, and acid-base chemistry should be considered first when determining its reactivity.
Buffers in chemistry work by resisting changes in pH when an acid or base is added. They contain a weak acid and its conjugate base, or a weak base and its conjugate acid. When an acid is added, the base in the buffer neutralizes it, and when a base is added, the acid in the buffer neutralizes it. This helps maintain a stable pH level in a solution.
Weakest base is that which is strongest acid the latest research proves that strongest acid is a mixture HF.SbF5 Antimonic acid.
hydrogen ions
Hydrogen ions a.k.a. protons
In chemistry, one should use Ka when referring to the acid dissociation constant of a weak acid, and Kb when referring to the base dissociation constant of a weak base.
Wilhelm R. Frisell has written: 'Acid-base chemistry in medicine' -- subject(s): Acid-base equilibrium
no if the acid is strong and the base is weak then the salt will be slightly acidic. sources: chemistry teacher :)