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A simple wave function can be expressed as a trigonometric function of either sine or cosine.

lamba = A sine(a+bt) or lamba = A cosine(a+bt)

where

lamba = the y value of the wave

A= magnitude of the wave

a= phase angle

b= frequency.

the derivative of sine is cosine and the derivative of cosine is -sine

so

the derivative of a sine wave function would be y'=Ab cosine(a+bt)

""""""""""""""""""" cosine wave function would be y' =-Ab sine(a+bt)

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