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Autosomes are chromosomes that are not involved in determining the sex of an organism; they typically carry genes that influence a wide range of traits. In humans, there are 22 pairs of autosomes. In contrast, sex chromosomes are specifically involved in determining the sex of an individual, with humans having one pair: XX for females and XY for males. This distinction is crucial in understanding genetic inheritance and the expression of certain traits.

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What is the difference between the male and female karyotypes?

The main difference between male and female karyotypes is the presence of sex chromosomes. Males typically have one X and one Y chromosome (46, XY), while females have two X chromosomes (46, XX). This difference in sex chromosomes determines the biological sex of an individual.


What did the genetic difference between men and women?

The primary genetic difference between men and women lies in the sex chromosomes. Women typically have two X chromosomes (XX), while men have one X and one Y chromosome (XY). This difference in sex chromosomes determines the development of sexual characteristics and influences various biological processes. Additionally, the presence of the Y chromosome carries genes that are crucial for male sex determination and spermatogenesis.


What is the genotype of a male grasshopper and a female grasshopper?

A male grasshopper has two different sex chromosomes, XY, while a female grasshopper has two of the same sex chromosomes, XX. This difference in sex chromosome composition determines the sex of the grasshopper.


In genetics what is the female sex chromosomes?

X chromosome


What chromosome do males have that females don't?

Males have an X and a Y chromosome (XY), while females have two X chromosomes (XX). The Y chromosome is responsible for determining male sex characteristics and contains genes crucial for male development. This chromosomal difference leads to the biological distinctions between males and females.

Related Questions

What is the difference between sex chromosome an autosomal chromosome?

the autosome do not control the sex organs . but the sex chromosome control the sex organs


What is the difference between an autosome and a sex chromosome?

An autosome is any of the 23 chromosomes which is not an X or Y chromosome. A sex chromosome is effectively the same as an autosome, apart from depending upon whether you inherit a Y chromosome or not, a sex chromosome will determine your gender. Hence the name.


What and the difference between an autosome and a sex chromosome?

An autosome is any of the 23 chromosomes which is not an X or Y chromosome. A sex chromosome is effectively the same as an autosome, apart from depending upon whether you inherit a Y chromosome or not, a sex chromosome will determine your gender. Hence the name.


What is the link between sex-linked disorders and sex chromosome disorders?

sex-linked is normally involving X chromosome sex chromosome normally involving Y chromosome


What is the difference between an autosome and a sexchromosome?

An autosome is any of the 23 chromosomes which is not an X or Y chromosome. A sex chromosome is effectively the same as an autosome, apart from depending upon whether you inherit a Y chromosome or not, a sex chromosome will determine your gender. Hence the name.


What is the difference between the male and female karyotypes?

The main difference between male and female karyotypes is the presence of sex chromosomes. Males typically have one X and one Y chromosome (46, XY), while females have two X chromosomes (46, XX). This difference in sex chromosomes determines the biological sex of an individual.


What are the differences in sex karyotypes between males and females?

The main difference in sex karyotypes between males and females is that males have one X and one Y chromosome (XY), while females have two X chromosomes (XX). This difference in sex chromosomes determines the biological sex of an individual.


What is the diffrence between an autosome and a sex chromosomes?

An auto-some is any of the 23 chromosomes which is not an X or Y chromosome. A sex chromosome is effectively the same as an auto-some, apart from depending upon whether you inherit a Y chromosome or not, a sex chromosome will determine your gender. Hence the name. -By SciienceFreak


What is the genotype of a male grasshopper and a female grasshopper?

A male grasshopper has two different sex chromosomes, XY, while a female grasshopper has two of the same sex chromosomes, XX. This difference in sex chromosome composition determines the sex of the grasshopper.


What is the chromosomal difference between girls and boys?

The 23rd chromosome in human DNA is called the sex chromosome, and it determines the gender of the baby. A chromosome of XX is unique to girls, and XY is for boys. http://www.genome.gov/10001772 This link is to the National Human Genome Research Institute, for more in-depth information.


What condition is carried on a chromosome other then the sex chromosome?

The gene that causes cystic fibrosis is located on chromosome 7, which is an autosome, not a sex chromosome.


In genetics what is the female sex chromosomes?

X chromosome