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The Atomic Number of an Element displays how many Protons it has in its nucleus, and so elements with higher atomic numbers tend to be heavier than those with less. Charge is how many electrons need to be removed or added in order to form a perfect octect of 8.

For Example, Calcium has an atomic number of 20-this means it has 20 Protons, and, naturally, 20 Electrons. Simply by its position in the Periodic Table being row 2, it can be determined that Calcium must lose 2 electrons in order to look like Argon-which is an element that has Atomic Number 18(and thus 18 electrons. Argon has a perfect octect in its outer shell).

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What is the difference between isobar and isotope?

isobars are elements with same mass numbers (Atomic Mass) and different atomic number (number of proton or electron)


Can you have a fractional atomic number?

No, fractional atomic numbers do not exist in the context of the periodic table. Atomic numbers represent the number of protons in an atom's nucleus, and since protons are whole particles, atomic numbers must be whole numbers. However, in certain advanced theoretical contexts, such as in particle physics or discussions about isotopes, concepts may arise that involve fractional charges or effective numbers, but these do not change the fundamental nature of atomic numbers as integers.


What is the difference between atomic mass and atomic mass unit?

The atomic mass unit is used to express the measure of the atomic mass.


How you can use the atoms mass number and atomic number to determine the number of protons electrons and neutrons in the atom?

The numbers of protons and of electrons in an atom are both the same as the atomic number, and the difference between the mass number and the atomic number is the number of neutrons in the atom.


Is the difference between the mass number of an isotope and its atomic number is equal to the number of nucleons in the nucleus?

Yes, the difference between the mass number and the atomic number of an isotope equals the number of neutrons in the nucleus, which are also known as nucleons. This relationship helps to identify the number of neutrons in an isotope based on its atomic and mass numbers.

Related Questions

What is the definition of atomic charges?

The difference between the positive charges (protons) and the negative charges (electrons).


What is the difference between isobar and isotope?

isobars are elements with same mass numbers (Atomic Mass) and different atomic number (number of proton or electron)


What are the difference between atomic fission to atomic nuclear?

The difference between atomic fission and atomic nuclear is that they both have something to do with atomic and war. Hope this helps I am kind of in a rush......Smile!


What is the difference between mass and atomic numbers?

The atomic number gives you a hint of how many protons are in the atom. While mass is the weight of the whole atom( including protons, electrons, and neutrons).


What best describes the number of neutrons in an atom?

It is equal to the difference between atomic number and Atomic Mass number. A+


Can you have a fractional atomic number?

No, fractional atomic numbers do not exist in the context of the periodic table. Atomic numbers represent the number of protons in an atom's nucleus, and since protons are whole particles, atomic numbers must be whole numbers. However, in certain advanced theoretical contexts, such as in particle physics or discussions about isotopes, concepts may arise that involve fractional charges or effective numbers, but these do not change the fundamental nature of atomic numbers as integers.


What is the deference between the atomic number?

they describe the same thing. Proton numbers are unique to each element, as are atomic numbers


What is Relation between atomic and mass numbers?

mass number=atomic number+no. of neutrons


What is the difference between two elements?

Elements differ in their atomic structure, specifically in the number of protons in their nucleus. This difference is what determines the unique properties and behavior of each element. Additionally, elements have distinct atomic numbers, which is a key factor that sets them apart from one another.


What is the deference between atomic number and protons?

they describe the same thing. Proton numbers are unique to each element, as are atomic numbers


What is the difference between the atomic number an its atomic mass?

Atomic number is the amount of electrons. Atomic mass is the amount of protons and neutrons.


What is the difference between atomic mass and atomic mass unit?

The atomic mass unit is used to express the measure of the atomic mass.