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Diamond and carbon dioxide are both forms of carbon, but they differ significantly in structure and properties. Diamond is a crystalline form of carbon where each atom is bonded to four others in a tetrahedral lattice, resulting in its hardness and brilliance. In contrast, carbon dioxide (CO₂) is a gas at room temperature, consisting of one carbon atom double-bonded to two oxygen atoms, and is known for its role in respiration and the greenhouse effect. Thus, while both contain carbon, their arrangements and chemical behaviors are vastly different.
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What gas shows the greatest difference in percentage between inhaled and exhaled air?
Oxygen is the gas that demonstrates the largest difference in percent between air that is inhaled, and air that is exhaled. The symbol for oxygen is O.
What is the structural difference between a diamond and graphite?
The structural difference between diamond and graphite is in their arrangement of carbon atoms. Diamond has a three-dimensional network structure where each carbon atom is bonded to four other carbon atoms in a tetrahedral arrangement. In contrast, graphite consists of layers of carbon atoms arranged in hexagonal rings with each carbon atom bonded to three others in the same plane, allowing for easy slippage between the layers.
Are diamonds made of carbon dioxide?
Diamonds are made of carbon atoms arranged in a specific crystal lattice structure, not carbon dioxide. Carbon from the Earth's mantle is subjected to high pressure and temperature, causing it to crystallize into diamond over millions of years.
What element forms both graphite and diamond?
The element is carbon, and the difference between these two allotropes is the crystal lattice formation that develops in each, based on where each is formed.
What test would allow you to tell the difference between carbon dioxide and nitrogen why would the burning splint test not work?
You stated that carbon dioxide and nitrogen are present, but you did not mention oxygen. Nothing burns without oxygen . . . If you expose limewater to carbon dioxide, it will get cloudy, but will not if you expose it to nitrogen.
What is the difference between quartz and diamond?
Quartz is silicon dioxide (sand). Diamond is an allotropic form of carbon.
What is the difference in the bonding between carbons atom in carbon dioxide and butane?
Butane has bonds between carbon atoms.Carbon dioxide hasn't bonds between carbon atoms.
What is the Difference between carbon dioxide and water?
carbon dioxide is a gas in the air which we exhale out. water is a liquid which has H2o
What is the difference between a molecule of sand and diamond?
The main difference between a molecule of sand and diamond lies in their composition. Sand is primarily composed of silicon dioxide (SiO2) molecules, while diamond is made up of carbon atoms arranged in a crystal lattice structure. Diamonds are much harder and have a higher refractive index compared to sand, which is a mixture of minerals and other particles.
What determines in which direction carbon dioxide and oxygen will diffuse in the lungs?
pressure difference between carbon dioxide and oxygen level between pulmonary artery and alveolar space
What is the difference between a carbon source and a carbon sink in the context of the carbon cycle?
In the carbon cycle, a carbon source releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, while a carbon sink absorbs and stores carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.
What are the differences between carbon and carbon dioxide?
Carbon is a pure element, while carbon dioxide is a compound consisting of one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms. Carbon is a solid at room temperature, while carbon dioxide is a gas. Additionally, carbon is essential for life and is found in all living organisms, while carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas and a byproduct of combustion and respiration.
What are the difference between carbon carbon dioxide and oxygen?
Carbon is a chemical element found in various forms, such as graphite and diamond. Carbon dioxide is a compound composed of carbon and oxygen molecules, commonly produced by burning fossil fuels and exhaled by living organisms. Oxygen is a diatomic gas essential for respiration, supporting life processes by being involved in the production of energy.
What science test can tell you the difference between carbon dioxide and nitrogen?
we can use limewater
What is the difference between carbon cycle and and oxygen cycle?
Their is recycled air in the carbon dioxide and oxygen cycle and no recycled air in the carbon cycle.
What is the difference between photoheterotrophs and photoautotrophs?
Photoheterotrophs use organic compounds as their carbon source; photoautotrophs use carbon dioxide as their carbon source.
What gas shows the greatest difference in percentage between inhaled and exhaled air?
Oxygen is the gas that demonstrates the largest difference in percent between air that is inhaled, and air that is exhaled. The symbol for oxygen is O.
