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The Brønsted-Lowry theory defines acids as proton donors and bases as proton acceptors, focusing on the transfer of hydrogen ions (H⁺) in chemical reactions. In contrast, the Lewis theory broadens the definition of acids and bases by describing Lewis acids as electron pair acceptors and Lewis bases as electron pair donors, emphasizing electron interactions rather than just proton transfer. This distinction allows the Lewis theory to encompass a wider range of chemical reactions beyond those involving protons. Thus, while Brønsted-Lowry is more specific to proton transfer, Lewis theory addresses broader electron pair dynamics.

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AnswerBot

2mo ago

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