The roots of the plants can break down rocks to form soil particles. They can also prevent erosion by holding the soil. Plants can add humus to the soil as They decompose returning minerals. The presence of plants aerates soil, provides shade and reduces water content as well.
mosses...
the awnser is nothing
It has more biodiversity.
Moss, Algae, and Blue-green Bacteria
During primary succession, an ecosystem provides the fewest habitats for organisms immediately after a disturbance, such as a volcanic eruption or glacial retreat, when it is still in the earliest stages of development. At this point, the environment is largely barren, lacking soil and vegetation, which limits the availability of niches for organisms. As succession progresses, pioneer species like lichens and mosses begin to establish themselves, gradually transforming the habitat and increasing biodiversity. Thus, the initial phase features the least habitat complexity and variety for organisms.
mosses...
the awnser is nothing
Primary succession occurs after the complete wipe out of vegetation. After the wipe out occurs, small shrubs and grasses grow. Secondary succession however, occurs when there has been destruction to the land, but not enough to completely devastate the area. Hard woods grow during secondary succession.
It has more biodiversity.
Primary succession, as the area is initially devoid of soil and organisms. Over time, pioneer species like lichens and mosses colonize the barren landscape, eventually leading to the development of a more complex ecosystem.
Primary succession would form a stable community faster because it begins with bare rock or soil and the process takes longer to establish stable conditions. In contrast, secondary succession starts with existing soil and vegetation, which accelerates the recovery process and helps establish stability sooner.
Lichens are the dominant organism at first.
Moss, Algae, and Blue-green Bacteria
Animals live in special abiotic enviroments that help them thrive during their life time.
Seasons are not proven to be abiotic factors, so therefore they are not abiotic factors. But there are abiotic factors during the seasons.
An example of an abiotic factor in the California desert is the temperature, which can reach extremely high levels during the day and drop significantly at night. This fluctuation influences the availability of water and affects the adaptability of plants and animals to the harsh environment.
The first population to change in succession is called pioneer species. These are the first species to colonize an area during primary succession, often lichens and mosses. They help to break down rocks and build up soil, creating conditions for other plant species to establish and thrive.