Heart murmurs are typically caused by turbulent blood flow within the heart, which can arise from various factors. Common causes include congenital heart defects, valve abnormalities (such as stenosis or regurgitation), anemia, fever, or hyperthyroidism. Additionally, conditions that increase blood flow, like pregnancy or intense physical activity, can also produce murmurs. While many murmurs are harmless (innocent murmurs), some may indicate underlying heart problems that require further evaluation.
It depends on the cause... If it's simply a muscular 'blip' causing the murmur - it will usually settle down of its own accord. However if the cause is a 'leaky' valve - the only option to correct it it surgery.
Non-specific arrhythmia refers to an irregular heart rhythm that does not fit into a specific category or have a distinct pattern. It can be caused by various factors such as stress, caffeine intake, certain medications, or underlying heart conditions. Further evaluation by a healthcare provider is usually necessary to determine the cause and appropriate management.
A decrease in blood flow can be caused by various factors, including narrowed or blocked blood vessels due to atherosclerosis, blood clots, or vascular inflammation. Additionally, conditions such as heart failure or shock can impair the heart's ability to pump blood effectively. Other contributing factors may include low blood pressure, dehydration, or vasoconstriction caused by stress or hormonal changes.
Hyponatremia (low sodium levels) is an electrolyte imbalance that is not typically caused by vomiting. It is usually caused by conditions such as excessive water intake or certain medical conditions like heart failure or kidney disease.
I had one recently. it's like a sonogram of your heart. it shows the muscles, valves and arteries and is used to check for blockages, tears, murmurs. it's painless and quite interesting. you'll get to see your heart working!
Some murmurs are caused by heart valves that do not close completely.
Yes, heart murmurs in dogs are hereditary. Generally any heart problems that the mother or the father of a dog has is usually passed down to the puppies.
Abnormal heart sounds called murmurs are usually a result of faulty valves. For example, an incompetent valve fails to close tightly, so that blood leaks through the valve when it is closed. Another example, an incompetent bicuspid valve produces a swishing sound immediately after the first heart sound.
Cardiac arrhythmias and heart murmurs
Abnormal heart sounds called murmurs are usually a result of faulty valves. For example, an incompetent valve fails to close tightly, so that blood leaks through the valve when it is closed. Another example, an incompetent bicuspid valve produces a swishing sound immediately after the first heart sound.
caused by blood flowing through the chambers and valves of the heart or the blood vessels near the heart. Sometimes anxiety, stress, fever, anemia, overactive thyroid, and pregnancy will cause innocent murmurs
There are many websites online that have information on heart murmurs. WebMD is one website that has information on heart murmurs as well as symptoms.
In the newborn population, the prevalence of heart murmurs is between 0.6% and 4.2%.Among infants and children, an estimated 90% will have a heart murmur at some point during their infancy or childhood. Approximately 50% to 70% of infants and children are reported to have a heart murmur identified during a routine physical exam, but of all pediatric heart murmurs, less than 1% are caused by a congenital heart defect. About 70% of heart murmurs are asymptomatic in infants and children, and asymptomatic murmurs may be either innocent or pathologic.
Most children with innocent heart murmurs grow out of them by the time they reach adulthood. Severe causes of heart murmurs may progress to severe symptoms and death
That it's not pathological. Murmurs are caused by turbulence, in childhood turbulence is just a signal for the body to get larger (at that place) .... unless it's caused by a error in anatomy or a problem with the valves. Only someone with good ears and lots of practice can tell them apart.
Those which occur during relaxation of the heart between beats are called diastolic murmurs. Those which occur during contraction of the heart muscle are called systolic murmurs
Pathologic heart murmurs may indicate the presence of a serious heart defect. They are louder, continual, and may be accompanied by a click or gallop