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The force that drives convection currents in the mantle is primarily due to the heat generated from the Earth's core and radioactive decay within the mantle itself. This heat causes the rock in the mantle to become less dense and rise, while cooler, denser material sinks. This continuous cycle of rising and sinking creates convection currents, which play a crucial role in plate tectonics and the movement of the Earth's crust.

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What effect does convection currents in the upper mantle have on the crust?

Convection currents in the mantle create plate tectonics.


What is the driving force of plate tectonics'?

That force is caused by the convection currents in the magma below the plates.


In mantle convection currents hotter rock moves while cooler rock moves .?

In mantle convection currents, hotter rock rises toward the surface because it is less dense, while cooler rock sinks back down into the mantle as it becomes denser. This continuous cycle of rising and sinking creates a convection pattern that drives the movement of tectonic plates on the Earth's surface. As the hotter rock cools, it releases heat, contributing to the dynamic processes within the mantle.


What sections moves on a plasticlike layer of the mantle?

The lithosphere, which includes the crust and uppermost part of the mantle, moves on a plastic-like layer of the mantle called the asthenosphere. This layer is partially molten and allows the lithospheric plates to move slowly over time due to convection currents.


How does the mantle material get energy to move in covection currents?

Mantle material gets energy to move in convection currents primarily from the heat generated by the Earth's core and the decay of radioactive isotopes within the mantle itself. This heat causes the mantle to become less dense and rise, while cooler, denser material sinks. As the hot material moves upward, it creates a cycle of rising and sinking, which drives the convection currents. These currents play a crucial role in tectonic plate movement and geological processes.

Related Questions

Why the mantle moves?

It moves because of convection currents


Do convection currents in the oceans cause tectonic plates to move?

No, convection currents in the mantle are the primary driving force behind the movement of tectonic plates. These currents are generated by heat from the Earth's core, causing movement in the mantle that in turn drags and moves the overlying tectonic plates.


What effect does convection currents in the upper mantle have on the crust?

Convection currents in the mantle create plate tectonics.


Describe the movement of the crust at a hotspot?

The crust moves in 1 direction at a hotspot due to the convection currents of the mantle


What is the driving force of plate tectonics'?

That force is caused by the convection currents in the magma below the plates.


In mantle convection currents hotter rock moves while cooler rock moves .?

In mantle convection currents, hotter rock rises toward the surface because it is less dense, while cooler rock sinks back down into the mantle as it becomes denser. This continuous cycle of rising and sinking creates a convection pattern that drives the movement of tectonic plates on the Earth's surface. As the hotter rock cools, it releases heat, contributing to the dynamic processes within the mantle.


How Convection currents in the Earth and mantle are responsible for the movement of tectonic plates. As shown in the diagram heat from the Earth and core is the driving force that moves magma in a?

Convection currents in the Earth's mantle are driven by the heat from the Earth's core, causing magma to rise and cool, then sink as it loses heat. This continuous cycle creates a flow that exerts force on the tectonic plates above. As the magma moves, it drags the plates along with it, leading to their movement. This process is fundamental to the dynamics of plate tectonics, resulting in phenomena such as earthquakes and volcanic activity.


What moves the Earth's crust?

Convection currents.


What moves earth crust?

Convection currents.


What sections moves on a plasticlike layer of the mantle?

The lithosphere, which includes the crust and uppermost part of the mantle, moves on a plastic-like layer of the mantle called the asthenosphere. This layer is partially molten and allows the lithospheric plates to move slowly over time due to convection currents.


How does the mantle material get energy to move in covection currents?

Mantle material gets energy to move in convection currents primarily from the heat generated by the Earth's core and the decay of radioactive isotopes within the mantle itself. This heat causes the mantle to become less dense and rise, while cooler, denser material sinks. As the hot material moves upward, it creates a cycle of rising and sinking, which drives the convection currents. These currents play a crucial role in tectonic plate movement and geological processes.


What are three of earths spears in which energy is transferred by convection?

The atmosphere, the oceans, and the mantle are three of Earth's spheres where energy is transferred by convection. In the atmosphere, warm air rises and cold air sinks, creating convection currents. In the oceans, warmer water near the surface moves towards the poles while cooler water at depth moves towards the equator due to differences in temperature and density. In the mantle, heat from the Earth's core causes convection currents that drive plate tectonics.